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Subject: ebBP 2/7/2005: BSI-Message Service Interface Updated-2 Summary


This is an updated-updated BSI-Message Service Interface summary based 
on all inputs up through those proposed late as of 7 February 2005. 
Changes to our previously agreed upon text are in UPPER CASE TYPE. 
Attribution is given to the section fragments that have been changed. 
Additional references and four open questions are provided at the end of 
the combined summary. Please plan to attend our meeting tomorrow to 
discuss.

Thank you to Duane Nickull for his suggestions.  Regards.

============================================================================================================ 

Section 4: Language Overview
================
FROM:
The BSI is completely separate from the Message Service Interface. In 
particular an Message Service Interface MAY be used without a BSI. A 
CPA, which contains a reference to a ebBP definition serves as the basis 
for the configuration of the BSI to enforce the protocol and semantics 
of the ebBP definition, as depicted in Figure 1.

TO:
<<deleted and moved first paragraph>>

The BSI is a logical definition for a party's actions, EXPOSED AS 
BUSINESS SERVICES. IT MAY BE SEEN AS A LOGICAL SHARED
DEFINITION AT DIFFERENT NODES.[1] LOGICALLY, A BSI IS A PARTNER'S 
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SHARED DEFINITION OF BUSINESS STATES AND ACTIONS 
RELEVANT TO A COMMON BUSINESS GOAL. IN THE CONTEXT OF EBXML BPSS, ONLY 
THE SHARED BUSINESS PROCESS IS BEING MANAGED.

IN EXECUTION, THE BSI USES THE CURRENT STATE OF THE BUSINESS PROCESS, AS 
DEFINED IN THE BUSINESS COLLABORATION
MODEL, TO GUIDE [??DIRECT OR PRESCRIBE] ACTIONS AND REPORT THE STATE 
CHANGES. THE EBXML BPSS DEFINES THE BSI
BEHAVIOR WITHIN THE BOUNDARIES OF THE SHARED COLLABORATION DEFINITION, 
BUT DOES NOT DICTATE ITS TECHNICAL IMPLEMENTATION. [2] ITS REALIZATION 
MAY BE ACCOMPLISHED BY USING OTHER SUPPORTING FUNCTIONS. [3]

AS DESCRIBED IN THE EBXML BPSS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION, THE BSI IS THE 
LOGICAL SET OF TRANSACTIONS NECESSARY
TO ACHIEVE A COMMON GOAL. THE BSI <<MAY>> BOUND THE BEHAVIOR OF A 
MESSAGE SERVICE INTERFACE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE SHARED COLLABORATION 
DEFINITION. THE BSI ALSO PROVIDES REQUIREMENTS TO THE MESSAGE SERVICE 
INTERFACE, SUCH AS QUALITY OF SERVICE (SUCH AS NON-REPUDIATION, 
AUTHORIZATION, ETC) AND SERVICE CONFIGURATION CAPABILITIES.

<<The LOGICAL BSI MAY BE ASSOCIATED WITH THE MESSAGING COMPONENT. The 
BSI MAY BE completely separate from the Message Service Interface (WHICH 
IS ALSO ANOTHER ABSTRACT BOUNDARY). [4] They MAY effectively be used 
together. Or, the Message Service Interface MAY be used without a BSI.>>

A BSI IS, THEREFORE:

   * A DISCRETE SET OF BUSINESS PROCESS STATES (RESULTS OF BUSINESS
     TRANSACTIONS) SHARED AND ALIGNED BETWEEN TRADING PARTNERS.
   * A DISCRETE SET OF BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS.
   * A DISCRETE SET OF TRANSITIONS BETWEEN BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS.
   * THE BUSINESS RULES GOVERNING (1) THROUGH (3). [5]

THE SET OF IMPLEMENTATION CHOICES, SUCH AS USE OF JAVA BEANS, WEB 
SERVICES, ETC. THAT MAY DEFINE THE BUSINESS
SERVICES ARE NOT <<SPECIFIED. [6]

A CPA specifies actually the interface with access points defined by the 
business process specification used. The CPA, which contains a reference 
to an ebBP definition, serves as the basis for the configuration of the 
BSI to enforce the protocol and semantics of the ebBP definition OR, IN 
CERTAIN CASES, OVERRIDE SUCH RULES, as depicted in Figure 1. [7]

    Implementer's note: The ebXML BPSS technical specification does not
    specify how the BSI is implemented.  For example, the BSI
    <<CONCEPTS>> may be enabled through a BSI-aware business application
    or through behavior implemented  as part of an Message Service
    Interface component. The business application may produce the
    business signals that are sent (realized) by the Message Service
    Handler.

At a minimum, the BSI <<MAY>> relates to the Message Service Interface 
in three ways:

   * Provide requirements to Message Service Interface.
   * Constrain implementation of the Message Service Interface.
   * Provide for auto generation of Message Service Interface.

THE MESSAGE SERVICE INTERFACE <<MAY SUPPORT AND ENFORCE>> THE BSI IN 
MANY WAYS, INCLUDING THROUGH:

   * MESSAGES THAT MAP TO BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS
   * SIGNALS THAT ALIGN STATE
   * BEHAVIOR UPON RECEIPT/NON-RECEIPT OF MESSAGES AND SIGNALS
   * ENFORCEMENTS OF SECURITY CONSTRAINTS

THE EBMS, CPA AND EBXML BPSS <<MAY>> ACT AS A REFERENCE SET TO DEFINE 
THE MESSAGE SERVICE INTERFACE/BSI BEHAVIOR WITH A GOAL TO ALLEVIATE 
HUMAN INTERVENTION.  AT DESIGN TIME, THE MESSAGE SERVICE INTERFACE MAY 
EMBED BSI BUSINESS RULES OR THE MESSAGE SERVICE INTERFACE AND BSI MAY 
COMMUNICATE IN EXECUTION. [8] Design and deployment decisions may guide 
where an implementation lies on this continuum. In the ebXML BPSS 
technical specification, <<CONSTRAINTS OF THE BSI CONCEPTS ARE 
RECOMMENDED FOR ANY MESSAGING SERVICE INTERFACE. As a design choice, the 
ebXML architecture, and this specification, modularizes and separates 
these different process and messaging functions.

IN EXECUTION, AN IMPLEMENTATION (I.E. AN ENGINE) MAY HAVE A SPECIFIC 
INTERFACE WITH A MSH AND ANOTHER DEFINED ONE TO DOMAIN-SPECIFIC 
APPLICATIONS (SUCH AS BACKEND SYSTEMS), SERVICES OR OTHER ENGINES. [9] 
WHERE THESE <<LOGICAL>> BOUNDARIES LIE <<WHEN IMPLEMENTED>>, 
IRRESPECTIVE OF <<ACTUAL>> HANDLERS OR INTERFACES, MAY BE A PRODUCT OF 
THE TRADING PARTNER DESIGN CHOICES AND CONSTRAINTS, RATHER THAN A 
CONCRETE BOUNDARY OF SOFTWARE COMPONENTS. [10]

THE SHARED COLLABORATION DEFINITION, THAT INCLUDES THE BUSINESS 
TRANSACTION SET(S), THE APPLICABLE BUSINESS TRANSACTION PATTERNS USED, 
QUALITY OF SERVICE CAPABILITIES AND OTHER SERVICE CONFIGURATION DETAILS, 
MAY
RESULT IN PROFILES RELEVANT TO A GROUP OF TRADING PARTNERS, INDUSTRY OR 
DOMAIN. [11]

Section 4.7: Core Business Transaction Semantics
Additional text proposed for the first paragraph or a second paragraph 
after the first.

FROM:
The ebXML concept of a business transaction and the semantics behind it 
are central to predictable, enforceable commerce. It is expected that 
any Business Service Interface (BSI) will be capable of managing a 
transaction according to these semantics.

TO:
The ebXML concept of a business transaction and the semantics behind it 
are central to predictable, enforceable commerce. <<THE>> Business 
Service Interface (BSI) <<MAY BE>> capable of managing a transaction 
according to these semantics.  As the BSI is a logical definition, 
design and deployment choices are not specified (See Section 4).  For 
example, the BSI may be instantiated or provide requirements that guide 
or generate the Message Service Interface to react to specific events 
defined in the business process.  The Message Service Interface MAY 
interact with the BSI that recognizes the state of a business 
transaction. This may enable the Message Service Interface to implement 
rules when specific steps occur. The semantics defined in the ebXML BPSS 
technical specification enable the BSI to constrain and guide design and 
deployment based on the business transaction semantics.

[1] Moberg
[2] Yunker
[3] Moberg
[4] Yunker
[5] ebXML Messaging Service, v2.0, definition of Message Service Interface:

    An abstract service interface applications use to interact with the
    MSH to send and receive messages and which the MSH uses to interface
    with applications  handling received messages (Delivery Module).

[6] Yunker
[7] Yunker
[8] Yunker
[9] Schlegel
[10] Martin
[11] Webber

==============
Additional references:

   * TC discussion 2/1:
     
http://www.oasis-open.org/apps/org/workgroup/ebxml-bp/event.php?event_id=6485&; 

     (See Meeting Minutes attached to Calendar Event)
   * Agreed upon definition prior to series of emails:
     
http://www.oasis-open.org/apps/org/workgroup/ebxml-bp/email/archives/200502/msg00012.html 

     (3 February 2005)
   * wd 06 technical specification (we have an update to be provided by
     tomorrow):
     
http://www.oasis-open.org/apps/org/workgroup/ebxml-bp/document.php?document_id=11266 


==============
Open questions:
1. Where does the BSI sit? [Schlegel 2/4]
2. If required, discuss BSI/Message Service Interface dependencies in 
greater detail and determine if examples or follow-on documents that 
show reference ebMS/CPA/BPSS dependencies for BSI and Message Service 
Interface. [Yunker 2/4]
3. In the future, a BS[H] ideally (one day) present a standardised 
interface (BSI) to the next layer which is the private process execution
engine (eg a BPM configured with a BPEL).  The BSI is important to 
address. [Capell 2/4] [note: This is scoped for post-v2.0. -Martin]
4. Do we cohere ebXML Glossary definition, and other understandings 
about BSI and Message Service Interface? [Nickull, 2/7]



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