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Subject: [OASIS Issue Tracker] (ODATA-801) Consider supporting negative scale for decimal type


     [ https://issues.oasis-open.org/browse/ODATA-801?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Ralf Handl updated ODATA-801:
-----------------------------

    Description: 
(Relates to ODATA-771)

ODATA-789 attempted to address a number of questions around the use of Edm.Decimal. Part of that was clarifying/correcting current semantics of Edm.Decimal, and was accepted at part of ODATA-789. Part of the issue discussed the addition of an exponential notation, which was already the topic of ODATA-771 and will be tracked there.

This issue tracks the remaining issue from ODATA-789, the proposal to expand Edm.Decimal to support negative scale.

Decimal data types in programming languages and databases
===============================================
Common terminology is

Value = Mantissa * 10**(-Scale)
Precision = length of Mantissa

Positive Scale means fractional digits, negative scale avoids representing "trailing zeroes" for large integers, e.g. one million has mantissa = 1, scale = -6

Type							Precision = length of mantissa	Scale = -Exponent
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C# decimal						96 bit ~ 28-29 decimal digits		Instance, 0...28
Objective-C NSDecimalNumber		38 decimal digits				Instance, -128...127
Java BigDecimal					unlimited no of decimal digits		Instance, -2,147,483,648...2,147,483,647 (32 bit)
DECFLOAT34						34 decimal digits				Instance, -384...383
DECFLOAT16						16 decimal digits				Instance, -6144...6143
DB2 DECIMAL					1...31 decimal digits				Column, 0...Precision
Sybase ASE DECIMAL				1...38 decimal digits				Column, 0...Precision
Sybase IQ DECIMAL				1...126 decimal digits			Column, 0...Precision
Postgres DECIMAL					1...1000 decimal digits			Column, 0...Precision
Oracle NUMBER					1...38 decimal digits				Column, -84...127

Problem when mapping NUMBER to Edm.Decimal
- Scale cannot be negative or larger than Precision

  was:
(Relates to ODATA-771)

ODATA-789 attempted to address a number of questions around the use of Edm.Decimal. Part of that was clarifying/correcting current semantics of Edm.Decimal, and was accepted at part of ODATA-789. Part of the issue discussed the addition of an exponential notation, which was already the topic of ODATA-771 and will be tracked there.

This issue tracks the remaining issue from ODATA-789, the proposal to expand Edm.Decimal to support negative scale.

Decimal data types in programming languages and databases
===============================================
Common terminology is

Value = Mantissa * 10**(-Scale)
Precision = length of Mantissa

Positive Scale means fractional digits, negative scale avoids representing "trailing zeroes" for large integers, e.g. one million has mantissa = 1, scale = -6

Type							Precision = length of mantissa	Scale = -Exponent
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C# decimal						96 bit ~ 28-29 decimal digits	Instance, 0...28
Objective-C NSDecimalNumber		38 decimal digits				Instance, -128...127
Java BigDecimal					unlimited no of decimal digits	Instance, -2,147,483,648...2,147,483,647	(32 bit)
DECFLOAT34						34 decimal digits				Instance, -384...383
DECFLOAT16						16 decimal digits				Instance, -6144...6143
DB2 DECIMAL						1...31 decimal digits			Column, 0...Precision
Sybase ASE DECIMAL				1...38 decimal digits			Column, 0...Precision
Sybase IQ DECIMAL				1...126 decimal digits			Column, 0...Precision
Postgres DECIMAL				1...1000 decimal digits			Column, 0...Precision
Oracle NUMBER					1...38 decimal digits			Column, -84...127

Problem when mapping NUMBER to Edm.Decimal
- Scale cannot be negative or larger than Precision


> Consider supporting negative scale for decimal type
> ---------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: ODATA-801
>                 URL: https://issues.oasis-open.org/browse/ODATA-801
>             Project: OASIS Open Data Protocol (OData) TC
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: OData CSDL
>    Affects Versions: V4.0_OS
>            Reporter: Evan Ireland
>             Fix For: V4.0_ERRATA03
>
>
> (Relates to ODATA-771)
> ODATA-789 attempted to address a number of questions around the use of Edm.Decimal. Part of that was clarifying/correcting current semantics of Edm.Decimal, and was accepted at part of ODATA-789. Part of the issue discussed the addition of an exponential notation, which was already the topic of ODATA-771 and will be tracked there.
> This issue tracks the remaining issue from ODATA-789, the proposal to expand Edm.Decimal to support negative scale.
> Decimal data types in programming languages and databases
> ===============================================
> Common terminology is
> Value = Mantissa * 10**(-Scale)
> Precision = length of Mantissa
> Positive Scale means fractional digits, negative scale avoids representing "trailing zeroes" for large integers, e.g. one million has mantissa = 1, scale = -6
> Type							Precision = length of mantissa	Scale = -Exponent
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> C# decimal						96 bit ~ 28-29 decimal digits		Instance, 0...28
> Objective-C NSDecimalNumber		38 decimal digits				Instance, -128...127
> Java BigDecimal					unlimited no of decimal digits		Instance, -2,147,483,648...2,147,483,647 (32 bit)
> DECFLOAT34						34 decimal digits				Instance, -384...383
> DECFLOAT16						16 decimal digits				Instance, -6144...6143
> DB2 DECIMAL					1...31 decimal digits				Column, 0...Precision
> Sybase ASE DECIMAL				1...38 decimal digits				Column, 0...Precision
> Sybase IQ DECIMAL				1...126 decimal digits			Column, 0...Precision
> Postgres DECIMAL					1...1000 decimal digits			Column, 0...Precision
> Oracle NUMBER					1...38 decimal digits				Column, -84...127
> Problem when mapping NUMBER to Edm.Decimal
> - Scale cannot be negative or larger than Precision



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