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Subject: Re: [virtio-dev] RE: [PATCH v6] virtio-net: support the virtqueue coalescing moderation



Hi, Parav.

å 2023/2/22 äå12:13, Parav Pandit åé:
From: Heng Qi <hengqi@linux.alibaba.com>
Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2023 10:22 PM
+\item[VIRTIO_NET_F_VQ_NOTF_COAL(52)] Device supports virtqueue
notification coalescing.
+
s/notification/notifications
should be plural as multiple notifications are coalesced like the below description of VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL.

I see, but I saw the usage of "notification coalesing" on the professional technical articles exist as well.
I can modify it if you want to be consistent with the following.:)


  \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL(53)] Device supports notifications
coalescing.

  \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4 (54)] Driver can receive USOv4 packets.
@@ -139,6 +141,7 @@ \subsubsection{Feature bit
requirements}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device
\item[VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ.
  \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 or
VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6.
  \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ.
+\item[VIRTIO_NET_F_VQ_NOTF_COAL] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ.
  \end{description}

  \subsubsection{Legacy Interface: Feature bits}\label{sec:Device Types /
Network Device / Feature bits / Legacy Interface: Feature bits} @@ -1508,6
+1511,14 @@ \subsubsection{Control Virtqueue}\label{sec:Device Types /
Network Device / Devi  If the VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL feature is negotiated,
the driver can  send control commands for dynamically changing the coalescing
parameters.

+If the VIRTIO_NET_F_VQ_NOTF_COAL feature is negotiated:
+\begin{itemize}
+\item a driver can send a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET command
to set coalescing parameters of a given
+      enabled transmit/receive virtqueue.
+\item a driver can send a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_GET command
to a device, and the device responds with
+      coalescing parameters of a given enabled transmit/receive virtqueue.
+\end{itemize}
+
  \begin{note}
  The behavior of the device in response to these commands is best-effort:
  the device may generate notifications more or less frequently than specified.
@@ -1519,25 +1530,76 @@ \subsubsection{Control
Virtqueue}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Devi
      le32 max_usecs;
  };

+struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_vq {
+    le16 vqn;
+    le16 reserved;
+    struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal coal;
+};
+
  #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL 6
   #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET  0
   #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET 1
+ #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET 2 #define
+ VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_GET 3
  \end{lstlisting}

+The VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET and
+VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET commands use the
virtio_net_ctrl_coal
+structure to set \field{max_usecs} and \field{max_packets} for all
transmit/receive virtqueues.
+
+The VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET command uses the
+virtio_net_ctrl_coal_vq structure to set \field{max_usecs} and
\field{max_packets} for the supplied virtqueue number \field{vqn}.
+
+The VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_GET command gets the values of
+\field{max_usecs} and \field{max_packets} of the specified virtqueue
+from the device by setting \field{vqn} in the virtio_net_ctrl_coal_vq structure.
+
+# Read/Write attributes for coalescing parameters \begin{itemize} \item
+For commands VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET and
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET, \field{max_usecs}
+      and \field{max_packets} are write-only for a driver.
+\item For the command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET, \field{vqn},
Virtio spec is using vq number and vq index terminology interchangeably.
For example, a new patch about admin vq, uses aq_start_index.

MMIO device has vq_index register too.
I am inclined to vq_index given current state of spec and new additions by Michael.

Yes, both vq number and vq index exist in the existing spec.
For example this paragraph:
"
\begin{description}
\item [vqn] VQ number to be notified.
\item [next_off] Offset
...
\end{description}
"


Michael,
Can you please suggest vqn or vq_index to use?

Let's hear Michael's opinion.


\field{reserved}, \field{max_usecs}
+      and \field{max_packets} are write-only for a driver.
+\item For the command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_GET, \field{vqn}
and \field{reserved} are write-only

+      for a driver, and, \field{max_usecs} and \field{max_packets} are read-only
for a driver.
Remove this trailing "for a driver", it is a duplicate.

Ok.


+\end{itemize}
+
  Coalescing parameters:
  \begin{itemize}
+\item \field{vqn}: The virtqueue number of an enabled transmit or receive
virtqueue.
  \item \field{max_usecs} for RX: Maximum number of microseconds to delay a
RX notification.
  \item \field{max_usecs} for TX: Maximum number of microseconds to delay a
TX notification.
  \item \field{max_packets} for RX: Maximum number of packets to receive
before a RX notification.
  \item \field{max_packets} for TX: Maximum number of packets to send before
a TX notification.
  \end{itemize}

-The class VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL has 2 commands:
+\field{vqn} points to an enabled transmit/receive virtqueue, and its value
satisfies $ 0 \leq vqn < max_virtqueue_pairs \ast 2 $.
+
This calculation description is not needed here. It is covered somewhere else.

Ok, I'll drop this.


+\field{reserved} is reserved and it is ignored by a device.
+
+The class VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL has 4 commands:
  \begin{enumerate}
-\item VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET: set the \field{max_usecs} and
\field{max_packets} parameters for all transmit virtqueues.
-\item VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET: set the \field{max_usecs} and
\field{max_packets} parameters for all receive virtqueues.
+\item VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET: set the \field{max_usecs} and
\field{max_packets} parameters for an enabled transmit/receive
+                                        virtqueue whose number is \field{vqn}.
+\item VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_GET: the device returns the
\field{max_usecs} and \field{max_packets} parameters for an enabled
+                                        transmit/receive virtqueue whose number is \field{vqn}.
+\item VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET: have the same effect as the
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET command repeated for each
virtqueue of transmitq1\ldots transmitqN.
+\item VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET: have the same effect as the
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET command repeated for each
virtqueue of receiveq1\ldots receiveqN.
  \end{enumerate}

+If coalescing parameters are being set, the device applies the last
+coalescing parameters received for a virtqueue, regardless of the command
used to set the parameters. For example with 2 pairs of virtqueues:
+# Command sequence
+Each of the following commands sets \field{max_usecs} and
\field{max_packets} parameters for virtqueues.
+\begin{itemize}
+\item Command1: VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET sets coalescing
parameters for virtqueue0 and virtqueue2, and, virtqueue1 and virtqueue3
retain their previous parameter values.
+\item Command2: VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET with \field{vqn} =
0 sets coalescing parameters for virtqueue0, and virtqueue2 retains the values
from command1.
+\item Command3: VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_GET with \field{vqn} =
0, the device responds with coalescing parameters of virtqueue0 set by
command2.
+\item Command4: VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET with \field{vqn} =
1 sets coalescing parameters for virtqueue1, and virtqueue3 retains its previous
values.
+\item Command5: VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET sets coalescing
parameters for virtqueue1 and virtqueue3, and overrides the values set by
command4.
+\item Command6: VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_GET with \field{vqn} =
1, the device responds with coalescing parameters of virtqueue1 set by
command5.
+\end{itemize}
+
  \subparagraph{Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device
Operation / Control Virtqueue / Notifications Coalescing / Operation}

  The device sends a used buffer notification once the notification conditions are
met and if the notifications are not suppressed as explained in \ref{sec:Basic
Facilities of a Virtio Device / Virtqueues / Used Buffer Notification Suppression}.
@@ -1549,6 +1611,16 @@ \subsubsection{Control
Virtqueue}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Devi

  When the device has \field{max_usecs} = 0 or \field{max_packets} = 0, the
notification conditions are met after every packet received/sent.

+When a device receives a command of the VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL
class
+to set a coalescing parameter, it may set the parameter to a value close to a
power of 2. For example:
+If the device receives \field{max_usecs} = 7 from the
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET command, it may set
\field{max_usecs} = 8 for a given enabled virtqueue.
+
+When the device receives the VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET and
+VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET commands, it saves the values of
+coalescing parameters as global values, and the
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET command does not change the global
values. If the device is reset, the global values will be set to 0.
+
+When a virtqueue is reset, its coalescing parameters are set to the global
values.
+
A VQ reset operation disables (or destroys) the VQ in the device.
Hence, a vq under reset doesn't have any valid parameters.
Therefore, above wording should be,

When a virtqueue is enabled after it is reset, its coalescing parameters are set to global values as configured by VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET or VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET.

Thanks for your suggestion! I think the following description can clarify?
âWhen a virtqueue is enabled after it is reset, its coalescing parameters are set to global values.â
Because the global values have been mentioned above:
"
+When the device receives the VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET and
+VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET commands, it saves the values of
+coalescing parameters as global values, and the VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET command does not change the global values.
If the device is reset, the global values will be set to 0.
"

and it may be 0 after device reset, or it may be the values set by VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET or VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET.

Thank!


  \subparagraph{RX Example}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device
Operation / Control Virtqueue / Notifications Coalescing / RX Example}

  If, for example:
@@ -1585,11 +1657,29 @@ \subsubsection{Control
Virtqueue}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Devi

  \drivernormative{\subparagraph}{Notifications Coalescing}{Device Types /
Network Device / Device Operation / Control Virtqueue / Notifications
Coalescing}

-If the VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL feature has not been negotiated, the driver
MUST NOT issue VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL commands.
+If neither the VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL nor the
VIRTIO_NET_F_VQ_NOTF_COAL
+feature has been negotiated, the driver MUST NOT issue
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL commands.
+
+A driver MUST ignore the values of coalescing parameters received from the
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_GET command if a device responds with
VIRTIO_NET_ERR.

  \devicenormative{\subparagraph}{Notifications Coalescing}{Device Types /
Network Device / Device Operation / Control Virtqueue / Notifications
Coalescing}

-A device SHOULD respond to the VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL commands
with VIRTIO_NET_ERR if it was not able to change the parameters.
+A device SHOULD respond to VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET and
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET commands with VIRTIO_NET_ERR if it
was not able to change the parameters.
+
+A device MUST respond to the VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET
command with VIRTIO_NET_ERR if it was not able to change the parameters.
+
+A device MUST respond to VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET and
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_GET commands with VIRTIO_NET_ERR if
the given virtqueue is disabled.
+
+The VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET and
+VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET commands set coalescing parameters
for all transmit/receive virtqueues respectively and values of coalescing
parameters are recorded as global values by a device.
+The device MUST set the global values of coalescing parameters to 0 after
being reset.
+The VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_VQ_SET command sets the coalescing
parameters for a given enabled virtqueue without changing the global values.
+
+After disabling and re-enabling a virtqueue, the device MUST revert coalescing
parameters of the virtqueue to the global values.
+
+A device MAY set the coalescing parameter to a value close to a power of 2
value.
+
+A device MUST ignore \field{reserved}.

  A device SHOULD NOT send used buffer notifications to the driver if the
notifications are suppressed, even if the notification conditions are met.

--
2.19.1.6.gb485710b

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