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Subject: Re: AW: AW: [wsbpel] Issue - 147 - Serial and Parallel For-Each
Frank, You are welcome. :-) It kinds of feels good that I can guess what you had in mind. ;-) Regarding to the N out of M conditions, we discussed that briefly in the March F2F in Germany. I believe we need to add a <completionCondition> into the forEach and we need to add a new special standard fault semantics (let's call it bpws:earlyCompletion for now for the parallel cases) to accomplish that kind of logic. I do have a (relatively detailed) proposal on how to achieve that. However, it is in the pipeline of our internal review / discussion process. That's why I have not it brought up to the TC table yet. Thanks. Regards, Alex Yiu Frank Leymann wrote: Alex, thank your very much, and sorry for causing work because I was a bit terse (I promise improvement): That's exactly what I had in mind ;-) Next is special kind of fault mechanism: Often, the execution of such a "for each" does not necessarily fail if some of the spawned activities fail but it's o.k. as long as "enough" activities successfully completed (like in an RFQ scenario). Explicitly realizing corresponding "N out of M" conditions or that like might be cumbersome in BPEL today. Mit besten Grüßen, Frank Leymann Phone:......+49-711-7816 470 Mobile:.....+49-162-322 4444 e-Mail: Frank.Leymann@informatik.uni-stuttgart.de -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- Von: Alex Yiu [mailto:alex.yiu@oracle.com] Gesendet: Saturday, July 17, 2004 2:33 AM An: ygoland@bea.com Cc: Frank Leymann; wsbpel@lists.oasis-open.org; Alex Yiu Betreff: Re: AW: [wsbpel] Issue - 147 - Serial and Parallel For-Each Hi, Regarding to Frank's question: "How is the output of the set of activities running in parallel combined?": If I understand what he means correctly, he may mean how to aggregrate individual data pieces received / generated by individual parallel flow into one bigger data E.g. aggregating the results of different RFQ into one business doc. In some cases, the order of aggregration / document order matters. Potential answers are: [sorry ... kind of heading back to Issue 11 :-) ]. (1) a sequential forEach to initialize a sequence of empty quotation in a particular order. e.g. <quotation supplier="..."> ...</quotation> (2) The parallel forEach will assign the data to specified location by looking up by supplier attribute: <to ...$var/quotation[@supplier=$supplierVar] /> If the aggregration order does not matter, we don't need to intialize a sequence. We just need to use "append" within the parallel forEach (Issue 11 here again ...) Thanks! Regards, Alex Yiu Yaron Y. Goland wrote:Please see below Frank Leymann wrote:Yaron – initial questions: How is the output of the set of activities running in parallel combined?I'm not sure I understand what you mean. None of our activities have return values so what would we be combining?What is the fault model, i.e. what happens if a subset of the forked activities fail?The parallel for-each is effectively a dynamic flow. The same fault and completion conditions that apply to flows also apply to parallel for-each.Best regards, Frank Leymann Phone:......+49-711-7816 470 Mobile:.....+49-162-322 4444 e-Mail: Frank.Leymann@informatik.uni-stuttgart.de -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- *Von:* ws-bpel issues list editor [mailto:peter.furniss@choreology.com] *Gesendet:* Friday, July 16, 2004 3:10 PM *An:* wsbpel@lists.oasis-open.org *Betreff:* [wsbpel] Issue - 147 - Serial and Parallel For-Each This issue has been added to the wsbpel issue list. The issues list is posted as a Technical Committee document to the OASIS WSBPEL TC pages <http://www.oasis-open.org/apps/org/workgroup/wsbpel> on a regular basis. The current edition, as a TC document, is the most recent version of the document entitled in the "Issues" folder of the WSBPEL TC document list <http://www.oasis-open.org/apps/org/workgroup/wsbpel/documents.php> - the next posting as a TC document will include this issue. The list editor's working copy, which will normally include an issue when it is announced, is available at this constant URL <http://www.choreology.com/external/WS_BPEL_issues_list.html>. * Issue - 147 - Serial and Parallel For-Each * * Status: * open *Categories:* Syntax and validation <#category_syntax_and_validation> *Date added:* 16 Jul 2004 *Submitter:* Yaron Y. Goland <mailto:ygoland@bea.com> *Date submitted:* 15 June 2004 *Description:* For-each is a very common control structure that has special appropriateness to BPEL where one can routinely expect BPELs to need to iterate through XML structures. One can easily imagine two flavors of for-each. Serial and parallel. Note: These same ideas have been proposed in issue 63 <#Issue63> and issue 4 <#Issue4> but both of those issues could be resolved in ways that do not necessarily use the for-each construct. Therefore I am proposing for-each on its own. If 63 and 4 are closed by introducing serial and parallel for-each then this issue can also be closed. *Submitter's proposal:* <foreach iteratorVariableName="ncname" iteratorVariableType="qname"\ parallel="xs:Boolean" standard-attributes> standard-elements <expression expressionLanguage="anyURI">...</query> activity </foreach> The expression element would be responsible for returning a node-set with 0 or more nodes in it. Each node MUST be of the type specified by iteratorVariableType. If parallel equals false then each node would be assigned, serially and in document order, to the variable created in an implicit local scope by the attribute iteratorVariableName and the activity would be executed. After the activity successfully completes the variable would be assigned to the next node and the activity run again. If parallel equals true then a series of parallel scopes, with the same operational semantics as parallel executing event handlers, equal in number to the number of nodes in the node-set would be created and each node would be assigned to a variable local to each of the scopes. Note that the scope in which the iterator variable is defined is local to the foreach activity and does not contain either an implicit fault or compensation handler. The lack of these handlers is very similar to the logic that was discuss at the 6/2004 F2F for issue 126 <#Issue126>. For example: foreach iteratorVariableName="anOrder" iteratorVariableType="b:ar"/ expression expressionLanguage="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xpath-19991116" parallel="false" $orderManifest/somePart/ordermanifest/orders ... Would be equivalent to: scope variables variable name="anOrder" type="b:ar" variable name="currentInstanceNum" type="xs:int" sequence assign replace from expressionLanguage="static" "1" to expressionLanguage="xpath" $currentInstanceNum while condition expressionLanguage="xpath" $currentInstanceNum <= count($orderList/somePart/ordermanifest/orders) sequence assign replace from expressionLanguage="xpath" $orderList/somePart/(ordermanifest/orders)[$currentInstanceNum] to expressionLanguage="xpath" $anOrder assign replace from expressionLanguage="xpath" $currentInstanceNum+1 to expressionLanguage="xpath" $currentInstanceNum ... *Links:* Yaron Y. Goland, 25 Mar 2004 <http://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/wsbpel/200403/msg00215.html> Yaron Y. Goland, 25 Mar 2004 <http://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/wsbpel/200403/msg00216.html> *Changes:* 16 Jul 2004 - new issue To comment on this issue, please follow-up to this announcement on the wsbpel@lists.oasis-open.org list (replying to this message should automatically send your message to that list), or ensure the subject line as you send it *starts* "Issue - 147 - [anything]" or is a reply to such a message. If you want to formally propose a resolution, please start the subject line "Issue - 147 - Proposed resolution", without any Re: or similar. To add a new issue, see the issues procedures document (but the address for new issue submission is the sender of this announcement). 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