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Subject: Re: [dita] With multimedia coming, what happens to the object element?


I think keeping <object> in the base is a given.

But for 2.0 it could make sense for <object> to move to attributes things that are attributes in HTML5 and are on subelements today. That would then allow <audio> and <video> to do the same but as proper specializations of <object>.

I've certainly had clients in the past who used <object> (or specializations of it) for things like custom browser plugins, back when that was a thing people did.

The Web world has definitely evolved to a place where audio and video are the primary embedded media types with other things being handled in the browser using JavasScript and canvas rather than plug-ins, so the need for <object> is definitely lower but it's still needed, as others have pointed out.

Cheers,

E.


--
Eliot Kimber
http://contrext.com
 

ïOn 8/5/19, 9:15 AM, "Michael Priestley" <dita@lists.oasis-open.org on behalf of mpriestl@ca.ibm.com> wrote:

    I think the first
    question is: do we keep object? If we don't then it forces a rebasing discussion,
    if we don't then it changes the question.
    
    I think it does
    make sense to keep object available in full DITA, just like it's still
    available in HTML5. It handles more cases than audio and video, and the
    description would need to be changed to reflect that.
    
    If we do keep
    object then the question changes to: what is the value of making audio/video
    peers rather than specializations? What are the specialization limitations
    we're currently encountering, and are there other ways we could address
    them, other than ditching object as a parent?
    
    Michael Priestley, Senior Technical Staff Member (STSM)
    Taxonomy Specialist, Marketing Analytics
    mpriestl@ca.ibm.com
    
    
    
    From:
           Chris
    Nitchie <chris.nitchie@oberontech.com>
    To:
           Carlos
    Evia <cevia@vt.edu>
    Cc:
           Robert
    D Anderson <robander@us.ibm.com>, Alan Houser <arh@groupwellesley.com>,
    "ligh >> dita-lightweight-dita@lists.oasis-open.org" <dita@lists.oasis-open.org>
    Date:
           2019/08/04
    02:00 PM
    Subject:
           [EXTERNAL]
    Re: [dita] With multimedia coming, what happens to the object element?
    Sent
    by:        <dita@lists.oasis-open.org>
    ________________________________________
    
    
    
    If we have no 1.3 domain, then LwDITA
    will not be interoperable with DITA 1.3. If itâs different between 1.3
    and 2.0 itâll involve migration costs. The genesis of all this was the
    desire to make LwDITA interoperable with official, TC-provided DITA 1.3.
    
    Best, 
    
    Chris
    
    On Aug 4, 2019, at 1:24 PM, Carlos Evia <cevia@vt.edu>
    wrote:
    
    This is an interesting and scary conversation.
    Scary particularly for me:
    If we redesign the multimedia domain
    to be 2.0 compatible and look more like HTML5 (with properties as attributes
    instead of elements), the LwDITA committee note and my book on LwDITA will
    be obsolete/inaccurate. However, I wonder if that is the right thing to
    do if there isn't a real need for a 1.3-compatible multimedia domain.
    So... the question is: with the LwDITA
    spec not really being released months/years before 2.0, do we need a 1.3-compatible
    multimedia domain to make LwDITA 1.3-compliant? Should we just aim for
    LwDITA-2.0 congruence?
    If we need a small taskforce to explore
    what a new multimedia domain would look like if we don't need 1.3 compatibility,
    count me in.
    
    Carlos
    
    -- 
    Carlos Evia, Ph.D.
    Associate Professor of Communication
    Virginia Tech
    Blacksburg, VA 24061-0112
    (540)200-8201
    
    
    
    On Sat, Aug 3, 2019 at 7:55 PM Robert
    D Anderson <robander@us.ibm.com>
    wrote:
    Thanks Alan.
    
    About this:
    > I experienced whiplash
    when I learned that the review target was DITA 2.0, not the DITA 1.3 multimedia
    domain that we had long planned. But if 2.0 is the target, ...
    
    The original goal for this markup was definitely a DITA 1.3 compatible
    domain that would 1) be usable by LwDITA, and 2) carry forward more or
    less unchanged into DITA 2.0. LwDITA was the driver behind that -- having
    a 1.3 compatible domain is of course a nice thing to have, but the domain
    design was driven by the desire to have a LwDITA that is compatible with
    DITA 1.3 and (ideally) DITA 2.0.
    
    If we make them base elements, then it's of course still possible to write
    a DITA 1.3 domain using the current model, but audio/video content marked
    up using that domain would need to be migrated before it could become DITA
    2.0. 
    
    All of this is why I was a little hesitant to raise the idea...
    Robert
    D. Anderson
    DITA-OT <https://dita-ot.org/>lead and Co-editor DITA 1.3 specification
    Marketing Services Center________________________________________
    E-mail:robander@us.ibm.com
    
    11501 BURNET RD,, TX, 78758-3400, AUSTIN, USA<15838691.gif>
    
    
    
    <graycol.gif>Alan
    Houser ---08/02/2019 05:50:14 PM---Thanks, Robert ... good observations
    and comments. I experienced whiplash when I learned that the re
    
    From: Alan Houser <arh@groupwellesley.com>
    To: dita@lists.oasis-open.org
    Date: 08/02/2019 05:50 PM
    Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: [dita] With
    multimedia coming, what happens to the object element?
    Sent by: <dita@lists.oasis-open.org>
    ________________________________________
    
    
    
    Thanks, Robert ... good observations and comments. 
    I experienced whiplash when I learned
    that the review target was DITA 2.0, not the DITA 1.3 multimedia domain
    that we had long planned. But if 2.0 is the target, I don't believe we
    would have designed the multimedia support in the way that we did. Using
    child elements to specify properties makes the vocabulary much more verbose
    than otherwise (9 element types instead of 2), and is especially awkward
    for Lightweight DITA. 
    I like the idea of adding audio and video
    to the DITA 2.0 base. I would favor defining attributes to specify properties,
    as does HTML5. 
    We can still release a DITA 1.3 multimedia
    domain as currently designed, if it's the will of the TC to do so. 
    I'll note that this approach would have
    ramifications for Lightweight DITA, which I have barely begun to think
    through. 
    -Alan 
    On 8/2/19 4:52 PM, Robert D Anderson
    wrote: 
    Keith had a fascinating comment in the
    multi-media review that got me thinking - does the presence of audio and
    video supersede the need for the object element?
    
    My gut reaction was - maybe so, but only if we make audio/video part of
    the base vocabulary (they can't be based on object and still mean object
    is unnecessary). But digging further, it's clear other uses are possible,
    so I don't think we can say the new elements supersede it. I've only used
    objects for audio/video, but here's a good HTML5 example of using the element
    to embed a PDF: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/object
    
    At a minimum, Keith's comment points out that we need to clean up our reference
    topic for <object> so that it no longer talks about audio/video.
    
    Beyond that, this comment -- and other chatter on the list during the review
    -- has me wondering about how much simpler things would be if audio/video
    were just base elements, rather than specializations of object. I know
    why we didn't consider that initially, and I probably risk the wrath of
    Kris or Chris in asking, but I wonder if at this point it's worth reconsidering?
    It would give us more flexibility in the definition to address some of
    the review comments that have come in. The down side is that it would rule
    out a backwards-compatible domain that works with DITA 1.3 and DITA 2.0.
    That said, the currently-defined domain markup would have a simple migration
    path into a DITA 2.0 model that uses base elements.
    
    I don't want to go too far down that path without more discussion though...Robert
    D. Anderson
    DITA-OT <https://dita-ot.org/>lead and Co-editor DITA 1.3 specification
    Marketing Services Center________________________________________
    E-mail:robander@us.ibm.com
    
    11501 BURNET RD,, TX, 78758-3400, AUSTIN, USA<15838691.gif>
    
    
    -- 
    Alan Houser
    Group Wellesley, Inc.
    Consultant and Trainer, Technical Publishing
    arh on Twitter
    412-450-0532 
    
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