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Subject: Re: [office-collab] CT and Spreadsheet tables


Michael,

Yes, you are correct - I should not work late on a train home!

The change tracking will certainly be a lot shorter if formulae are omitted in recalculated cells, but this will put a burden both on the specification and on the application. For example, the specification would need to say exactly how a row insertion is handled in terms of the modification to all the
formulae (on all the worksheets), and  all applications would need to implement this. It could be a challenge to specify how that is done, and to test it.

There is some similarity also with a global change where a simple editing operation results in a lot of changes throughout the document. But in this case it certainly seems sensible to record all the individual changes.

There are some choices to be made here. In my own experience of data exchange formats, it is usually dangerous to provide shorthand ways of doing things, and being explicit and detailed is usually worth the cost of extra storage space. It may not look so nice, but it keeps the specification simpler and avoids ambiguity.

Regards,
Robin

On 08/04/2011 06:54, Michael Brauer wrote:
4D9EA319.5030504@oracle.com" type="cite"> Hi,

On 07.04.2011 21:01, Robin LaFontaine wrote:
4D9E0A22.3000903@deltaxml.com" type="cite"> Frank,

The issue here is the knock-on effect on calculated values. The simple solution is not to record calculated values in tracked changes...
It is not only an effect on calculated values. These indeed may be omitted in the recorded cells.

If you insert a row or column into a speadsheet, office applications update the formulas in the cells so that they still refer to the original ones. For instance, if you have a formula referencing B1 and insert a column as first column, then that reference becomes C1 because columns B becomes column C. In the worst case, all formulas are adapted.

But maybe this could also be resolved by omitting the formulas in the recalculated cells.

Best regards

Michael
4D9E0A22.3000903@deltaxml.com" type="cite"> there is an argument to say they should not be in the interchange format at all because they are redundant... but that is a separate issue!

But your point is a good one and would need to be resolved. A possible solution is that the specification identifies derived values and these could be ignored for CT purposes, as indeed they are in the current solution. This does not seem to be a difficult rule to define or to implement.

Regards,
Robin

Frank Meies wrote:
4D9DAB6D.1080602@oracle.com" type="cite"> Hi all,

thinking about CT in spreadsheet tables, I was wondering about how this is supposed to be handled by the generic proposal and whether the current way to track changes is compatible with Excel.

Although the generic proposal is able to handle any possible kind of changes, spreadsheets with many formulas and dependencies are somewhat problematic. Let's have a look at the following example:

|----------------------------|
|4711 |                       |
|----------------------------|
|42     |=SUM(A1:A2)|
|----------------------------|

Then we

1. Insert a row
2. Insert a column
3. Change 4711 to 4712

The result is

|---------------------------------|
|4712 |     |                       |
|---------------------------------|
|          |     |                       |
|---------------------------------|
|42     |     |=SUM(A1:A3)|
|---------------------------------|


The result in the current implementation is this (I omitted some style information):

            <table:tracked-changes>
                <table:insertion table:id="ct1" table:type="row" table:position="1" table:table="0"/>
                <table:insertion table:id="ct2" table:type="column" table:position="1" table:table="0"/>
                <table:cell-content-change table:id="ct3">
                    <table:cell-address table:column="0" table:row="0" table:table="0"/>
                    <table:previous>
                        <table:change-track-table-cell office:value-type="float" office:value="4711"/>
                    </table:previous>
                </table:cell-content-change>
            </table:tracked-changes>
            <table:table>
                <table:table-column/>
                <table:table-column table:number-columns-repeated="2"/>
                <table:table-row>
                    <table:table-cell office:value-type="float" office:value="4712">
                        <text:p>4712</text:p>
                    </table:table-cell>
                    <table:table-cell table:number-columns-repeated="2"/>
                </table:table-row>
                <table:table-row>
                    <table:table-cell table:number-columns-repeated="3"/>
                </table:table-row>
                <table:table-row>
                    <table:table-cell office:value-type="float" office:value="42">
                        <text:p>42</text:p>
                    </table:table-cell>
                    <table:table-cell/>
                    <table:table-cell table:formula="of:=SUM([.A1:.A3])" office:value-type="float" office:value="4754">
                        <text:p>4754</text:p>
                    </table:table-cell>
                </table:table-row>
            </table:table>

Please note that there is no CT markup in the table xml code. There's only a high-level description of what has happened table:tracked-changes section. This results in a lean xml code, on the other hand you need to know some application logic in order to undo the changes, i.e. the office:value in C3 has to be adjusted if you revert the third change.

Expressing this example using the generic ct proposal, the xml would look (somewhat) like this:

            <table:table>
                <table:table-column ac:change002="ct2,remove,table:number-columns-repeated,2"/>
                <table:table-column delta:insertion-type="insert-with-content" delta:insertion-change-idref="ct2" table:number-columns-repeated="2"/>
                <table:table-row>
                    <table:table-cell office:value-type="float" ac:change003="ct3,modify,office:value,4711" office:value="4712">
                        <delta:removed-content delta:removal-change-idref="ct3">           
                        <text:p>4711</text:p>
                        </delta:removed-content>
                        <text:p delta:insertion-type="insert-with-content" delta:insertion-change-idref="ct3" >4712</text:p>
                    </table:table-cell>
                    <table:table-cell delta:insertion-type="insert-with-content" delta:insertion-change-idref="ct2"/>
                    <table:table-cell/>
                </table:table-row>
                <table:table-row delta:insertion-type="insert-with-content" delta:insertion-change-idref="ct1">
                    <table:table-cell ac:change002="ct2,modify,table:number-columns-repeated,2" table:number-columns-repeated="3"/>
                </table:table-row>
                <table:table-row>
                    <table:table-cell office:value-type="float" office:value="42">
                        <text:p>42</text:p>
                    </table:table-cell>
                    <table:table-cell delta:insertion-type="insert-with-content" delta:insertion-change-idref="ct2"/>
                    <table:table-cell table:formula="of:=SUM([.A1:.A3])" ac:change001="ct1,modify,table:formula,'of:=SUM([.A1:.A2])'" office:value-type="float"
                                                                                                                ac:change003="ct3,modify,office:value,4753" office:value="4754">
                        <delta:removed-content delta:removal-change-idref="ct3">           
                        <text:p>4753</text:p>
                        </delta:removed-content>
                        <text:p delta:insertion-type="insert-with-content" delta:insertion-change-idref="ct3" >4754</text:p>
                    </table:table-cell>
                </table:table-row>
            </table:table>

Any further changes made to the cell contents of A1 adds one attribute to A1 *and* to all depending cells, in this case C3. So in case of a large table with lots of dependencies this results in a bloated xml file (for 256 x 256 cells each depending on a single cell this means that each value change of this cell results in ~ 2MB of CT code only for the ac:change attributes). So from this point of view the current approach seems to be more efficient.

Any opinions?

Regards,

Frank

--
Oracle
Frank Meies | Software Developer
Phone: +49 49 23646 500
Oracle OFFICE GBU

ORACLE Deutschland B.V. & Co. KG | Nagelsweg 55 | 20097 Hamburg


ORACLE Deutschland B.V. & Co. KG
Hauptverwaltung: Riesstr. 25, D-80992 München
Registergericht: Amtsgericht München, HRA 95603

Komplementärin: ORACLE Deutschland Verwaltung B.V.
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Geschäftsführer: Jürgen Kunz, Marcel van de Molen, Alexander van der Ven

Green Oracle Oracle is committed to developing practices and products that help protect the environment


-- 
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------
Robin La Fontaine, Director, DeltaXML Ltd  "Change control for XML"
T: +44 1684 592 144  E: robin.lafontaine@deltaxml.com      
http://www.deltaxml.com      
Registered in England 02528681 Reg. Office: Monsell House, WR8 0QN, UK

--
Oracle
Michael Brauer | Oracle Office Development
Phone: +49 40 23646 500

Oracle Office Global Business Unit

ORACLE Deutschland B.V. & Co. KG | Nagelsweg 55 | 20097 Hamburg

ORACLE Deutschland B.V. & Co. KG
Hauptverwaltung: Riesstr. 25, D-80992 München
Registergericht: Amtsgericht München, HRA 95603

Komplementärin: ORACLE Deutschland Verwaltung B.V.
Rijnzathe 6, 3454PV De Meern, Niederlande
Handelsregister der Handelskammer Midden-Niederlande, Nr. 30143697
Geschäftsführer: Jürgen Kunz, Marcel van de Molen, Alexander van der Ven

Green
            Oracle Oracle is committed to developing practices and products that help protect the environment

-- 
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------
Robin La Fontaine, Director, DeltaXML Ltd  "Change control for XML"
T: +44 1684 592 144  E: robin.lafontaine@deltaxml.com      
http://www.deltaxml.com      
Registered in England 02528681 Reg. Office: Monsell House, WR8 0QN, UK


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