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Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
> -----Original Message----- > From: Ken Laskey [mailto:klaskey@mitre.org] > Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2005 11:07 PM > To: Frank McCabe > Cc: 'SOA-RM' > Subject: Re: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services? > > I've struggled for a long time on what it means to capture > semantics, for example why is an OWL ontology better than a > data dictionary. My conclusion (so far) is that conveying > semantics (or just pedestrian > meaning) is describing enough about a thing (physical or > conceptual) that one builds a common picture with someone > else. Conveying semantics depends on having some degree of a > common framework and then > describing the new entity in terms of/as extensions to that > framework. It's actually much more than that, I believe. The true "semantics test", IMO, is: is the information described in a rich-enough manner so that it can be: (a) Processed by machines (which does not yet get to semantic technologies, XML handles this aspect); (b) Interpreted properly according to its truly intended rich meaning (this is where the semantic technologies kick in); (c) Reasoned upon (by cognitive agents and inference engines) to the point where inferences can be drawn from the representation that are as accurate as a human would infer (we are not completely to this point yet); And there are more I am sure. Data dictionaries stop short of (b) and (c). Joe Joseph Chiusano Booz Allen Hamilton Visit us online@ http://www.boozallen.com > You add more bits of information until the two have a > sufficiently common picture for the task at hand. A simpler > task may be satisfied by a smaller, simpler set of > descriptive elements while something requiring more precision > will require more detail. The language used to capture the > description has to be sufficiently expressive to capture the > information that discriminates entities or shows their commonality. > OWL does a great job on things that can be described in > terms of sets while its current form does nothing to express > uncertainty. "Storing" > semantics is then storing these descriptive elements in a > usable, retrievable fashion. > > Not sure that is a sufficient explanation (i.e. that I have > been able to create a sufficiently common picture) but it's > all I've got now. > > Ken > > On May 2, 2005, at 12:44 PM, Frank McCabe wrote: > > > +1 > > In fact, I am hard put to understand how you can *store* semantics. > > You can only store data. The best that you can do is store a > > description of the semantics; but that is not the same thing. > > > > On that theme, IBM and others at the U of Georgia recently > released a > > paper on semantic annotations of Web services. Have not yet had the > > time to digest this properly, but could be interesting... > if IBM makes > > a play in the standards space with this. > > > > The link to the paper is: > > > > http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/g/g.nsf/img/semanticsdocs/$file/ > > wssemantic_annotation.pdf > > > > Frank > > > > > > On May 2, 2005, at 9:30 AM, Duane Nickull wrote: > > > >> John > >> (aka "Meggan". Hey - how you dress in private is none of our > >> business ;-) > >> > >> Just joking!! > >> > >> This is a good question. > >> > >> The registry is one way that one could store semantics however > >> semantics are not required to be explicit and there are > other models > >> for sharing information beside registry. At the abstract level it > >> represents a facet of the model where the information available is > >> meaningful. Therefore, a registry will not be in the > reference model > >> as a normative, core element. > >> > >> We decided to add a non normative section to explain some of these > >> manifestations. How one goes from "Data Model" to Messages, > >> Availability to Registry, Policy to on the wire security etc. > >> > >> It would be great if you could hook up with the person with this > >> section and offer proof reading services. Value your input. > >> > >> Duane > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> meggan hardin wrote: > >> > >> > >>> My assumptions (so far) about the central metadata concepts have > >>> been that the reg/rep holds this data. Are we delving to > the level > >>> of defining specific types of resources / components that > should be > >>> included in a major component such as the reg/rep? I > think that the > >>> concept of storing semantic metadata as an independent > integration > >>> reference point is important enough to be included in the RM. > >>> > >>> FWIW - Contivo terms the semantic metadata repository the > >>> "enterprise vocabulary"... > >>> > >>> john > >>> > >>> Smith, Martin wrote: > >>> > >>> > >>>> Violent agreement. > >>>> martin > >>>> ________________________________ > >>>> > >>>> From: Schuldt, Ron L [mailto:ron.l.schuldt@lmco.com] > >>>> Sent: Fri 4/29/2005 6:39 PM > >>>> To: Smith, Martin; Sharma, Sameer; Duane Nickull; > >>>> john@crossconnections.ws > >>>> Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org > >>>> Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services? > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> Sameer will correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe that > his intent > >>>> was to include the notion of central metadata within a > "Reference > >>>> Architecture" not the Reference Model. Appendix B is the place > >>>> where example use cases would be defined. I suspect that Sameer > >>>> might be willing to submit an example use case. > >>>> > >>>> Ron Schuldt > >>>> Senior Staff Systems Architect > >>>> Lockheed Martin Enterprise Information Systems > >>>> 11757 W. Ken Caryl Ave. > >>>> #F521 Mail Point DC5694 > >>>> Littleton, CO 80127 > >>>> 303-977-1414 > >>>> ron.l.schuldt@lmco.com > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> -----Original Message----- > >>>> From: Smith, Martin [mailto:Martin.Smith@DHS.GOV] > >>>> Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 4:19 PM > >>>> To: Sharma, Sameer; Duane Nickull; john@crossconnections.ws > >>>> Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org > >>>> Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services? > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> Sameer - - > >>>> > >>>> Let me practice being Matt <g>: > >>>> > >>>> The term " 'central' metadata" presumes a specific > implementation > >>>> strategy and should not be in the RM. Perhaps "metadata > associated > >>>> with the service should be available in the > environment." Now in > >>>> my example SOA for Appendix B, I'll probably show a UDDI > services > >>>> directory, or maybe a combo registry/repository that can in fact > >>>> store all the description metadata. > >>>> > >>>> Martin > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> -----Original Message----- > >>>> From: Sharma, Sameer [mailto:sameer.sharma@lmco.com] > >>>> Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 2:16 PM > >>>> To: Smith, Martin; Duane Nickull; john@crossconnections.ws > >>>> Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org > >>>> Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services? > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> My feeling is that some of what you are alluding to might be > >>>> covered by UDDI, however as is happening in an instance of SOA > >>>> deployment that I am involved in - UDDI by itself is not > going to > >>>> be sufficient to express all the metadata that is needed for a > >>>> client to successfully and contextually interpret all that a Web > >>>> Service does. > >>>> > >>>> My attempted solution is to capture this additional metadata by > >>>> leveraging central metadata services of my enterprise. I > guess what > >>>> I am saying is that the concept of "central metadata" might be a > >>>> valid candidate as a component of the Reference > Architecture we are > >>>> considering. > >>>> > >>>> Since I was unable to participate in the F2F, (due to some last > >>>> minute commitments that I got called into), if this topic was > >>>> discussed, please accept my apologies for bringing it up again. > >>>> > >>>> Thanks! > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> L > >>>> Sameer Sharma > >>>> Principal Applications Architect > >>>> Lockheed Martin Corporation > >>>> Chief Technology Office (CTO) > >>>> 12506 Lake Underhill Road - MP 166 > >>>> Orlando, FL-32825 > >>>> Tel: (407) 306 5640 > >>>> Fax:(407) 306 1392 > >>>> > >>>> -----Original Message----- > >>>> From: Smith, Martin [mailto:Martin.Smith@DHS.GOV] > >>>> Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 1:38 PM > >>>> To: Duane Nickull; john@crossconnections.ws > >>>> Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org > >>>> Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services? > >>>> > >>>> Folks - - > >>>> > >>>> On my way home from N'awlins Wed night, I had a thought on this > >>>> discussion. > >>>> > >>>> I think we expect services in an SOA to be independent > of the kind > >>>> of shared contextual knowledge we usually presume within a local > >>>> computing environment. We expect that the requesting > service will > >>>> be able to obtain all the info it needs to use the responding > >>>> service successfully by processing the responding service's > >>>> description metadata. I do think this is a core > characteristic of > >>>> SOA services. > >>>> > >>>> I'm not suggesting we reinstate the use of the word > "autonomous" as > >>>> a handle for this concept since it demonstrably caused > confusion at > >>>> the f2f. If we need a handle, perhaps "self-sufficient" or > >>>> "self-documenting" or "introspective" (naaah - forget that one.) > >>>> > >>>> Martin > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> -----Original Message----- > >>>> From: Duane Nickull [mailto:dnickull@adobe.com] > >>>> Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 12:43 PM > >>>> To: john@crossconnections.ws > >>>> Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org > >>>> Subject: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services? > >>>> > >>>> We discussed and the submitter withdrew the submission pending > >>>> clarification on exactly what is meant by Autonomous nature WRT > >>>> services. It may be re-submitted and probably will > however we do > >>>> not have consensus on it at present. > >>>> > >>>> Duane > >>>> > >>>> john c hardin wrote: > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>>> Duane and SOA-RM group - > >>>>> Can someone enlighten the members of the eb-soa group > regarding a > >>>>> description of Autonomous Services? Any resulting conversations > >>>>> from the meetings this week, on the subject of > Autonomous Services > >>>>> would be > >>>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>>> good also. > >>>>> > >>>>> thanks > >>>>> john > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> -- > >>>> *********** > >>>> Senior Standards Strategist - Adobe Systems, Inc. - > >>>> http://www.adobe.com Vice Chair - UN/CEFACT Bureau Plenary - > >>>> http://www.unece.org/cefact/ Adobe Enterprise Developer > Resources > >>>> - http://www.adobe.com/enterprise/developer/main.html > >>>> *********** > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>> > >>> > >> > >> -- > >> *********** > >> Senior Standards Strategist - Adobe Systems, Inc. - > >> http://www.adobe.com > >> Vice Chair - UN/CEFACT Bureau Plenary - > http://www.unece.org/cefact/ > >> Adobe Enterprise Developer Resources - > >> http://www.adobe.com/enterprise/developer/main.html > >> *********** > >> > >> > > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------- > ---------- > ------------------ > Ken Laskey > MITRE Corporation, M/S H305 phone: 703-983-7934 > 7515 Colshire Drive fax: 703-983-1379 > McLean VA 22102-7508 > > >
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