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Subject: Re: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?


Ken:

Could I infer from this that an ontology goes further than a mere data 
dictionary in that it not only defines the terms but also captures the 
associations between them.  Certain ontologies like SUMO have done a 
wonderful job IMO defining the first order logic and primitives that are 
used to classify associations.

Duane

Ken Laskey wrote:

> I've struggled for a long time on what it means to capture semantics,  
> for example why is an OWL ontology better than a data dictionary.  My  
> conclusion (so far) is that conveying semantics (or just pedestrian  
> meaning) is describing enough about a thing (physical or conceptual)  
> that one builds a common picture with someone else.  Conveying  
> semantics depends on having some degree of a common framework and 
> then  describing the new entity in terms of/as extensions to that 
> framework.   You add more bits of information until the two have a 
> sufficiently  common picture for the task at hand.  A simpler task may 
> be satisfied  by a smaller, simpler set of descriptive elements while 
> something  requiring more precision will require more detail.  The 
> language used  to capture the description has to be sufficiently 
> expressive to capture  the information that discriminates entities or 
> shows their commonality.   OWL does a great job on things that can be 
> described in terms of sets  while its current form does nothing to 
> express uncertainty.  "Storing"  semantics is then storing these 
> descriptive elements in a usable,  retrievable fashion.
>
> Not sure that is a sufficient explanation (i.e. that I have been able  
> to create a sufficiently common picture) but it's all I've got now.
>
> Ken
>
> On May 2, 2005, at 12:44 PM, Frank McCabe wrote:
>
>> +1
>> In fact, I am hard put to understand how you can *store* semantics.
>> You can only store data. The best that you can do is store a  
>> description of the semantics; but that is not the same thing.
>>
>> On that theme, IBM and others at the U of Georgia recently released 
>> a  paper on semantic annotations of Web services. Have not yet had 
>> the  time to digest this properly, but could be interesting... if IBM 
>> makes  a play in the standards space with this.
>>
>> The link to the paper is:
>>
>> http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/g/g.nsf/img/semanticsdocs/$file/ 
>> wssemantic_annotation.pdf
>>
>> Frank
>>
>>
>> On May 2, 2005, at 9:30 AM, Duane Nickull wrote:
>>
>>> John
>>> (aka "Meggan".  Hey - how you dress in private is none of our  
>>> business  ;-)
>>>
>>> Just joking!!
>>>
>>> This is a good question.
>>>
>>> The registry is one way that one could store semantics however  
>>> semantics are not required to be explicit and there are other 
>>> models  for sharing information beside registry.  At the abstract 
>>> level it  represents a facet of the model where the information 
>>> available is  meaningful.  Therefore, a registry will not be in the 
>>> reference model  as a normative, core element.
>>>
>>> We decided to add a non normative section to explain some of these  
>>> manifestations.  How one goes from "Data Model" to Messages,  
>>> Availability to Registry, Policy to on the wire security etc.
>>>
>>> It would be great if you could hook up with the person with this  
>>> section and offer proof reading services.  Value your input.
>>>
>>> Duane
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> meggan hardin wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>> My assumptions (so far) about the central metadata concepts have  
>>>> been that the reg/rep holds this data. Are we delving to the level  
>>>> of defining specific types of resources / components that should 
>>>> be  included in a major component such as the reg/rep? I think that 
>>>> the  concept of storing semantic metadata as an independent 
>>>> integration  reference point is important enough to be included in 
>>>> the RM.
>>>>
>>>> FWIW - Contivo terms the semantic metadata repository the  
>>>> "enterprise vocabulary"...
>>>>
>>>> john
>>>>
>>>> Smith, Martin wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Violent agreement.
>>>>>  martin
>>>>> ________________________________
>>>>>
>>>>> From: Schuldt, Ron L [mailto:ron.l.schuldt@lmco.com]
>>>>> Sent: Fri 4/29/2005 6:39 PM
>>>>> To: Smith, Martin; Sharma, Sameer; Duane Nickull;  
>>>>> john@crossconnections.ws
>>>>> Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org
>>>>> Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Sameer will correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe that his 
>>>>> intent  was
>>>>> to include the notion of central metadata within a "Reference
>>>>> Architecture" not the Reference Model. Appendix B is the place where
>>>>> example use cases would be defined. I suspect that Sameer might be
>>>>> willing to submit an example use case.
>>>>>
>>>>> Ron Schuldt
>>>>> Senior Staff Systems Architect
>>>>> Lockheed Martin Enterprise Information Systems
>>>>> 11757 W. Ken Caryl Ave.
>>>>> #F521 Mail Point DC5694
>>>>> Littleton, CO 80127
>>>>> 303-977-1414
>>>>> ron.l.schuldt@lmco.com
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Smith, Martin [mailto:Martin.Smith@DHS.GOV]
>>>>> Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 4:19 PM
>>>>> To: Sharma, Sameer; Duane Nickull; john@crossconnections.ws
>>>>> Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org
>>>>> Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Sameer - -
>>>>>
>>>>> Let me practice being Matt <g>:
>>>>>
>>>>> The term " 'central' metadata" presumes a specific implementation
>>>>> strategy and should not be in the RM.  Perhaps "metadata 
>>>>> associated  with
>>>>> the service should be available in the environment."  Now in my  
>>>>> example
>>>>> SOA for Appendix B, I'll probably show a UDDI services directory, or
>>>>> maybe a combo registry/repository that can in fact store all the
>>>>> description metadata.
>>>>>
>>>>> Martin
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Sharma, Sameer [mailto:sameer.sharma@lmco.com]
>>>>> Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 2:16 PM
>>>>> To: Smith, Martin; Duane Nickull; john@crossconnections.ws
>>>>> Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org
>>>>> Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> My feeling is that some of what you are alluding to might be  
>>>>> covered by
>>>>> UDDI,
>>>>> however as is happening in an instance of SOA deployment that I am
>>>>> involved
>>>>> in - UDDI by itself is not going to be sufficient to express all the
>>>>> metadata
>>>>> that is needed for a client to successfully and contextually  
>>>>> interpret
>>>>> all
>>>>> that a Web Service does.
>>>>>
>>>>> My attempted solution is to capture this additional metadata by
>>>>> leveraging
>>>>> central metadata services of my enterprise. I guess what I am  
>>>>> saying is
>>>>> that
>>>>> the concept of "central metadata" might be a valid candidate as a
>>>>> component of
>>>>> the Reference Architecture we are considering.
>>>>>
>>>>> Since I was unable to participate in the F2F, (due to some last  
>>>>> minute
>>>>> commitments that I got called into), if this topic was discussed,  
>>>>> please
>>>>> accept my apologies for bringing it up again.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks!
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> L
>>>>>   Sameer Sharma
>>>>>     Principal Applications Architect
>>>>>     Lockheed Martin Corporation
>>>>>     Chief Technology Office (CTO)
>>>>>     12506 Lake Underhill Road - MP 166
>>>>>     Orlando, FL-32825
>>>>>     Tel: (407) 306 5640
>>>>>     Fax:(407) 306 1392
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Smith, Martin [mailto:Martin.Smith@DHS.GOV]
>>>>> Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 1:38 PM
>>>>> To: Duane Nickull; john@crossconnections.ws
>>>>> Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org
>>>>> Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
>>>>>
>>>>> Folks - -
>>>>>
>>>>> On my way home from N'awlins Wed night, I had a thought on this
>>>>> discussion.
>>>>>
>>>>> I think we expect services in an SOA to be independent of the 
>>>>> kind  of
>>>>> shared contextual knowledge we usually presume within a local  
>>>>> computing
>>>>> environment. We expect that the requesting service will be able to
>>>>> obtain all the info it needs to use the responding service  
>>>>> successfully
>>>>> by processing the responding service's description metadata.  I 
>>>>> do  think
>>>>> this is a core characteristic of SOA services.
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm not suggesting we reinstate the use of the word "autonomous" 
>>>>> as  a
>>>>> handle for this concept since it demonstrably caused confusion at  
>>>>> the
>>>>> f2f.  If we need a handle, perhaps "self-sufficient" or
>>>>> "self-documenting" or "introspective" (naaah - forget that one.)
>>>>>
>>>>> Martin
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Duane Nickull [mailto:dnickull@adobe.com]
>>>>> Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 12:43 PM
>>>>> To: john@crossconnections.ws
>>>>> Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org
>>>>> Subject: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
>>>>>
>>>>> We discussed and the submitter withdrew the submission pending
>>>>> clarification on exactly what is meant by Autonomous nature WRT
>>>>> services.  It may be re-submitted and probably will however we do  
>>>>> not
>>>>> have consensus on it at present.
>>>>>
>>>>> Duane
>>>>>
>>>>> john c hardin wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> Duane and SOA-RM group -
>>>>>> Can someone enlighten the members of the eb-soa group regarding a
>>>>>> description of Autonomous Services? Any resulting conversations  
>>>>>> from
>>>>>> the meetings this week, on the subject of Autonomous Services  
>>>>>> would be
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> good also.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> thanks
>>>>>> john
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> ***********
>>>>> Senior Standards Strategist - Adobe Systems, Inc. -  
>>>>> http://www.adobe.com
>>>>> Vice Chair - UN/CEFACT Bureau Plenary - http://www.unece.org/cefact/
>>>>> Adobe Enterprise Developer Resources  -
>>>>> http://www.adobe.com/enterprise/developer/main.html
>>>>> ***********
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> ***********
>>> Senior Standards Strategist - Adobe Systems, Inc. -  
>>> http://www.adobe.com
>>> Vice Chair - UN/CEFACT Bureau Plenary - http://www.unece.org/cefact/
>>> Adobe Enterprise Developer Resources  -  
>>> http://www.adobe.com/enterprise/developer/main.html
>>> ***********
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
> ------------------
> Ken Laskey
> MITRE Corporation, M/S H305     phone:  703-983-7934
> 7515 Colshire Drive                        fax:        703-983-1379
> McLean VA 22102-7508
>
>

-- 
***********
Senior Standards Strategist - Adobe Systems, Inc. - http://www.adobe.com
Chair - OASIS Service Oriented Architecture Reference Model Technical Committee - 
http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/tc_home.php?wg_abbrev=soa-rm
Vice Chair - UN/CEFACT Bureau Plenary - http://www.unece.org/cefact/
Adobe Enterprise Developer Resources  - http://www.adobe.com/enterprise/developer/main.html
***********



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