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Subject: Re: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?


Joseph:

 From the services standpoint - there is no difference.

Duane

Chiusano Joseph wrote:

> Consider a service that is invoked as part of an overarching process 
> that is used to verify a person's arrest record as part of a routine 
> traffic stop. Contrast that context with the same service invoked as 
> part of an overarching process to create a statistical report for a 
> given geographic region - same service, but different processes.
>
>  
>
> Different contexts.
>
>  
>
> Joe
>
>  
>
> Joseph Chiusano
>
> Booz Allen Hamilton
>
> Visit us online@ http://www.boozallen.com <http://www.boozallen.com/>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> From: Frank McCabe [mailto:frank.mccabe@us.fujitsu.com]
> Sent: Thu 5/5/2005 12:01 PM
> To: Schuldt, Ron L
> Cc: Chiusano Joseph; Ken Laskey; Duane Nickull; SOA-RM
> Subject: Re: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
>
> Perhaps you give give me a paragraph outlining what you think of as 
> being context.
> Frank
>
> On May 4, 2005, at 6:23 PM, Schuldt, Ron L wrote:
>
> > IMO, the concept of "context" is essential for semantics and 
> > probably needs some form of explanation within the semantics 
> > section of the RM.
> >
> > Ron
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Chiusano Joseph [mailto:chiusano_joseph@bah.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, May 04, 2005 11:17 AM
> > To: Ken Laskey; Duane Nickull
> > Cc: Frank McCabe; SOA-RM
> > Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
> >
> > <Quote>
> > but the context for use still defines which relationships are 
> > valuable in establishing common meaning.
> > </Quote>
> >
> > Is context out of scope of our RM?
> >
> > Joseph Chiusano
> > Booz Allen Hamilton
> > Visit us online@ http://www.boozallen.com
> >
> > From: Ken Laskey [mailto:klaskey@mitre.org]
> > Sent: Wed 5/4/2005 12:58 PM
> > To: Duane Nickull
> > Cc: Frank McCabe; 'SOA-RM'
> > Subject: Re: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
> >
> > Duane,
> >
> > Yes, an ontology goes far beyond a data dictionary by supporting 
> > the formal
> > defining of relationships.  This provides a more expressive 
> > mechanism for
> > capturing elements of description (where I consider relationships 
> > an aspect
> > of description) but the context for use still defines which 
> > relationships
> > are valuable in establishing common meaning.
> >
> > There are a number of upper ontology efforts (SUMO is one but there 
> > is also
> > BFO, DOLCE, and inevitably others) but there is a question of how 
> > an upper
> > ontology is best used.  There are some who see it as the basis for 
> > ontology
> > mapping but while the connection to an upper ontology would 
> > undoubtedly
> > provide useful information, it is not obvious it would be
> > sufficient.  Another perspective is that 2500 years of philosophy has
> > debated how things are related and an upper ontology provides a 
> > collection
> > of the results in a way that facilitates a consistent definition of
> > mid-level down to domain ontologies.  But there are still multiple
> > ontological perspectives to be resolved.  Chapter 2 of
> > http://wonderweb.semanticweb.org/deliverables/documents/D18.pdf 
> > does a nice
> > job of describing some of the choices.
> >
> > The details of all this goes beyond the SOA RM, making it our 
> > challenge to
> > figure out what level of explanation needs to be in the our final 
> > documents.
> >
> > Ken
> >
> > At 12:37 PM 5/4/2005, Duane Nickull wrote:
> > >Ken:
> > >
> > >Could I infer from this that an ontology goes further than a mere 
> > data
> > >dictionary in that it not only defines the terms but also captures 
> > the
> > >associations between them.  Certain ontologies like SUMO have done a
> > >wonderful job IMO defining the first order logic and primitives 
> > that are
> > >used to classify associations.
> > >
> > >Duane
> > >
> > >Ken Laskey wrote:
> > >
> > >>I've struggled for a long time on what it means to capture 
> > semantics,
> > >>for example why is an OWL ontology better than a data 
> > dictionary.  My
> > >>conclusion (so far) is that conveying semantics (or just pedestrian
> > >>meaning) is describing enough about a thing (physical or conceptual)
> > >>that one builds a common picture with someone else.  Conveying
> > >>semantics depends on having some degree of a common framework and
> > >>then  describing the new entity in terms of/as extensions to that
> > >>framework.   You add more bits of information until the two have a
> > >>sufficiently  common picture for the task at hand.  A simpler 
> > task may be
> > >>satisfied  by a smaller, simpler set of descriptive elements while
> > >>something  requiring more precision will require more detail.  The
> > >>language used  to capture the description has to be sufficiently
> > >>expressive to capture  the information that discriminates 
> > entities or
> > >>shows their commonality.   OWL does a great job on things that 
> > can be
> > >>described in terms of sets  while its current form does nothing to
> > >>express uncertainty.  "Storing"  semantics is then storing these
> > >>descriptive elements in a usable,  retrievable fashion.
> > >>
> > >>Not sure that is a sufficient explanation (i.e. that I have been 
> > able
> > >>to create a sufficiently common picture) but it's all I've got now.
> > >>
> > >>Ken
> > >>
> > >>On May 2, 2005, at 12:44 PM, Frank McCabe wrote:
> > >>
> > >>>+1
> > >>>In fact, I am hard put to understand how you can *store* semantics.
> > >>>You can only store data. The best that you can do is store a
> > >>>description of the semantics; but that is not the same thing.
> > >>>
> > >>>On that theme, IBM and others at the U of Georgia recently released
> > >>>a  paper on semantic annotations of Web services. Have not yet had
> > >>>the  time to digest this properly, but could be interesting... 
> > if IBM
> > >>>makes  a play in the standards space with this.
> > >>>
> > >>>The link to the paper is:
> > >>>
> > >>>http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/g/g.nsf/img/semanticsdocs/$file/
> > >>>wssemantic_annotation.pdf
> > >>>
> > >>>Frank
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>On May 2, 2005, at 9:30 AM, Duane Nickull wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>>>John
> > >>>>(aka "Meggan".  Hey - how you dress in private is none of our
> > >>>>business  ;-)
> > >>>>
> > >>>>Just joking!!
> > >>>>
> > >>>>This is a good question.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>The registry is one way that one could store semantics however
> > >>>>semantics are not required to be explicit and there are other
> > >>>>models  for sharing information beside registry.  At the 
> > abstract level
> > >>>>it  represents a facet of the model where the information 
> > available
> > >>>>is  meaningful.  Therefore, a registry will not be in the 
> > reference
> > >>>>model  as a normative, core element.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>We decided to add a non normative section to explain some of these
> > >>>>manifestations.  How one goes from "Data Model" to Messages,
> > >>>>Availability to Registry, Policy to on the wire security etc.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>It would be great if you could hook up with the person with this
> > >>>>section and offer proof reading services.  Value your input.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>Duane
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>meggan hardin wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>>My assumptions (so far) about the central metadata concepts have
> > >>>>>been that the reg/rep holds this data. Are we delving to the 
> > level
> > >>>>>of defining specific types of resources / components that should
> > >>>>>be  included in a major component such as the reg/rep? I think 
> > that
> > >>>>>the  concept of storing semantic metadata as an independent
> > >>>>>integration  reference point is important enough to be 
> > included in the RM.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>FWIW - Contivo terms the semantic metadata repository the
> > >>>>>"enterprise vocabulary"...
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>john
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>Smith, Martin wrote:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>>Violent agreement.
> > >>>>>>  martin
> > >>>>>>________________________________
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>From: Schuldt, Ron L [mailto:ron.l.schuldt@lmco.com]
> > >>>>>>Sent: Fri 4/29/2005 6:39 PM
> > >>>>>>To: Smith, Martin; Sharma, Sameer; Duane Nickull;
> > >>>>>>john@crossconnections.ws
> > >>>>>>Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org
> > >>>>>>Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Sameer will correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe that his 
> > intent    was
> > >>>>>>to include the notion of central metadata within a "Reference
> > >>>>>>Architecture" not the Reference Model. Appendix B is the 
> > place where
> > >>>>>>example use cases would be defined. I suspect that Sameer 
> > might be
> > >>>>>>willing to submit an example use case.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Ron Schuldt
> > >>>>>>Senior Staff Systems Architect
> > >>>>>>Lockheed Martin Enterprise Information Systems
> > >>>>>>11757 W. Ken Caryl Ave.
> > >>>>>>#F521 Mail Point DC5694
> > >>>>>>Littleton, CO 80127
> > >>>>>>303-977-1414
> > >>>>>>ron.l.schuldt@lmco.com
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>-----Original Message-----
> > >>>>>>From: Smith, Martin [mailto:Martin.Smith@DHS.GOV]
> > >>>>>>Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 4:19 PM
> > >>>>>>To: Sharma, Sameer; Duane Nickull; john@crossconnections.ws
> > >>>>>>Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org
> > >>>>>>Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Sameer - -
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Let me practice being Matt <g>:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>The term " 'central' metadata" presumes a specific 
> > implementation
> > >>>>>>strategy and should not be in the RM.  Perhaps "metadata 
> > associated  with
> > >>>>>>the service should be available in the environment."  Now in my
> > >>>>>>example
> > >>>>>>SOA for Appendix B, I'll probably show a UDDI services 
> > directory,   or
> > >>>>>>maybe a combo registry/repository that can in fact store all the
> > >>>>>>description metadata.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Martin
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>-----Original Message-----
> > >>>>>>From: Sharma, Sameer [mailto:sameer.sharma@lmco.com]
> > >>>>>>Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 2:16 PM
> > >>>>>>To: Smith, Martin; Duane Nickull; john@crossconnections.ws
> > >>>>>>Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org
> > >>>>>>Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>My feeling is that some of what you are alluding to might be
> > >>>>>>covered by
> > >>>>>>UDDI,
> > >>>>>>however as is happening in an instance of SOA deployment that 
> > I am
> > >>>>>>involved
> > >>>>>>in - UDDI by itself is not going to be sufficient to express 
> > all the
> > >>>>>>metadata
> > >>>>>>that is needed for a client to successfully and contextually
> > >>>>>>interpret
> > >>>>>>all
> > >>>>>>that a Web Service does.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>My attempted solution is to capture this additional metadata by
> > >>>>>>leveraging
> > >>>>>>central metadata services of my enterprise. I guess what I am
> > >>>>>>saying is
> > >>>>>>that
> > >>>>>>the concept of "central metadata" might be a valid candidate 
> > as a
> > >>>>>>component of
> > >>>>>>the Reference Architecture we are considering.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Since I was unable to participate in the F2F, (due to some last
> > >>>>>>minute
> > >>>>>>commitments that I got called into), if this topic was 
> > discussed,
> > >>>>>>please
> > >>>>>>accept my apologies for bringing it up again.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Thanks!
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>L
> > >>>>>>   Sameer Sharma
> > >>>>>>     Principal Applications Architect
> > >>>>>>     Lockheed Martin Corporation
> > >>>>>>     Chief Technology Office (CTO)
> > >>>>>>     12506 Lake Underhill Road - MP 166
> > >>>>>>     Orlando, FL-32825
> > >>>>>>     Tel: (407) 306 5640
> > >>>>>>     Fax:(407) 306 1392
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>-----Original Message-----
> > >>>>>>From: Smith, Martin [mailto:Martin.Smith@DHS.GOV]
> > >>>>>>Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 1:38 PM
> > >>>>>>To: Duane Nickull; john@crossconnections.ws
> > >>>>>>Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org
> > >>>>>>Subject: RE: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Folks - -
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>On my way home from N'awlins Wed night, I had a thought on this
> > >>>>>>discussion.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>I think we expect services in an SOA to be independent of the 
> > kind    of
> > >>>>>>shared contextual knowledge we usually presume within a local
> > >>>>>>computing
> > >>>>>>environment. We expect that the requesting service will be 
> > able to
> > >>>>>>obtain all the info it needs to use the responding service
> > >>>>>>successfully
> > >>>>>>by processing the responding service's description metadata.  
> > I do    think
> > >>>>>>this is a core characteristic of SOA services.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>I'm not suggesting we reinstate the use of the word 
> > "autonomous" as  a
> > >>>>>>handle for this concept since it demonstrably caused 
> > confusion at
> > >>>>>>the
> > >>>>>>f2f.  If we need a handle, perhaps "self-sufficient" or
> > >>>>>>"self-documenting" or "introspective" (naaah - forget that one.)
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Martin
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>-----Original Message-----
> > >>>>>>From: Duane Nickull [mailto:dnickull@adobe.com]
> > >>>>>>Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 12:43 PM
> > >>>>>>To: john@crossconnections.ws
> > >>>>>>Cc: ebSOA OASIS TC; soa-rm@lists.oasis-open.org
> > >>>>>>Subject: [soa-rm] Re: Autonomous Services?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>We discussed and the submitter withdrew the submission pending
> > >>>>>>clarification on exactly what is meant by Autonomous nature WRT
> > >>>>>>services.  It may be re-submitted and probably will however 
> > we do
> > >>>>>>not
> > >>>>>>have consensus on it at present.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Duane
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>john c hardin wrote:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>Duane and SOA-RM group -
> > >>>>>>>Can someone enlighten the members of the eb-soa group 
> > regarding a
> > >>>>>>>description of Autonomous Services? Any resulting conversations
> > >>>>>>>from
> > >>>>>>>the meetings this week, on the subject of Autonomous Services
> > >>>>>>>would be
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>good also.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>thanks
> > >>>>>>>john
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>--
> > >>>>>>***********
> > >>>>>>Senior Standards Strategist - Adobe Systems, Inc. -
> > >>>>>>http://www.adobe.com
> > >>>>>>Vice Chair - UN/CEFACT Bureau Plenary - http://www.unece.org/
> > cefact/
> > >>>>>>Adobe Enterprise Developer Resources  -
> > >>>>>>http://www.adobe.com/enterprise/developer/main.html
> > >>>>>>***********
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>--
> > >>>>***********
> > >>>>Senior Standards Strategist - Adobe Systems, Inc. -
> > >>>>http://www.adobe.com
> > >>>>Vice Chair - UN/CEFACT Bureau Plenary - http://www.unece.org/
> > cefact/
> > >>>>Adobe Enterprise Developer Resources  -
> > >>>>http://www.adobe.com/enterprise/developer/main.html
> > >>>>***********
> > >>>>
> > >>>
> > >>--------------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----
> > >>------------------
> > >>Ken Laskey
> > >>MITRE Corporation, M/S H305     phone:  703-983-7934
> > >>7515 Colshire Drive                        fax:        703-983-1379
> > >>McLean VA 22102-7508
> > >>
> > >
> > >--
> > >***********
> > >Senior Standards Strategist - Adobe Systems, Inc. - http://
> > www.adobe.com
> > >Chair - OASIS Service Oriented Architecture Reference Model Technical
> > >Committee - http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/tc_home.php?
> > wg_abbrev=soa-rm
> > >Vice Chair - UN/CEFACT Bureau Plenary - http://www.unece.org/cefact/
> > >Adobe Enterprise Developer Resources  -
> > >http://www.adobe.com/enterprise/developer/main.html
> > >***********
> > >
> >
> > --
> >       
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > -----------
> >    /   Ken
> > Laskey                                                                
> > \
> >   |    MITRE Corporation, M/S H305    phone:  703-983-7934   |
> >   |    7515 Colshire Drive                    fax:      
> > 703-983-1379   |
> >    \   McLean VA 
> > 22102-7508                                                /
> >      
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > ------------
> >
> > *** note: phone number changed 4/15/2005 to 703-983-7934 ***
> >
> >
> >
>

-- 
***********
Senior Standards Strategist - Adobe Systems, Inc. - http://www.adobe.com
Chair - OASIS Service Oriented Architecture Reference Model Technical Committee - 
http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/tc_home.php?wg_abbrev=soa-rm
Vice Chair - UN/CEFACT Bureau Plenary - http://www.unece.org/cefact/
Adobe Enterprise Developer Resources  - http://www.adobe.com/enterprise/developer/main.html
***********



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