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Subject: RE: [soa-rm] SOA System


Guys - - I'm great with seeing what we can map to the SOA-RM, but it
might be interesting & fun to see if we can agree that something does
NOT map to it. A model that anything can map to may not be very
meaningful.

Martin


-----Original Message-----
From: Francis McCabe [mailto:fgm@fla.fujitsu.com] 
Sent: Thursday, May 19, 2005 5:43 PM
To: Don Flinn
Cc: SOA-RM
Subject: Re: [soa-rm] SOA System

Well,
   I wasn't aware that CORBA name servers had anything other than  
IDLs in them; but be that as it may ...
   Is there a problem in recasting CORBA as an SOA? Or casting SOA as  
distributed computing?

   There will be many factors that affect scalability in the design  
of an architecture. The service-orientedness is just one of those  
factors. To paraphrase an old maxim, there are few ways to be  
scalable and many ways to be fragile:)

   I.e., SOA is one property of an architecture - the focus on public  
interactions etc. etc. To model that we need descriptions, semantics  
etc.
   To build a high-class SOA, we will need to consider other things;  
and we will need to apply the SOA RM to the architecture.

   Clear as mud, I guess, as my 'ole pappy used to say.
Frank




On May 19, 2005, at 2:30 PM, Don Flinn wrote:

> Hi Frank
>
> My point was not to discuss CORBA's problems or lack of such.  (I was
> one of the OMG/CORBA specification chairs during CORBA'S hay-days :-)
> But to ask at what level of abstraction does our RM specify that which
> makes it a reference model for an SOA.  I know that an SOA is  
> different
> from previous distributed models, but what qualities in our abstract
> model do we discuss that makes it different from a specification of a
> generic distributed model.
>
> You mentioned "the focus on the public description of things".  Is  
> this
> the only thing that makes an SOA different and what our reference  
> model
> should discuss?  Even there, again using poor old CORBA, at an  
> abstract
> level the CORBA naming service is a public description of things.
>
> What I'm driving at and what we all are trying to grapple with is  
> where
> on the abstract spectrum should we be. At one extreme, one enters the
> world of metaphysics and the question become "What is the meaning of
> life :-)"  My question is simpler, maybe. Where on the abstract  
> spectrum
> should we be to model an SOA as opposed to any distributed model?  I
> don't believe that we can produce a usable specification if the  
> model is
> abstracted to such a high level that we are delivering a reference  
> model
> for any distributed computing model.  Specifically, what are the
> abstract qualities that distinguish an SOA from a generic distributed
> model?
>
> Don
>
> On Thu, 2005-05-19 at 10:57 -0700, Francis McCabe wrote:
>
>> And the problem is ...
>>
>> I think that CORBA's problems did not come at this level of
>> abstraction, but in the low-level realization.  E.g., IDL is C++ in a
>> different syntax. It is rigid, and not capable of incorporating
>> descriptions of policies, etc.
>>
>> SOA *is* different from random distributed computing, because of the
>> focus on public descriptions of things.
>>
>> Frank
>>
>>
>> On May 19, 2005, at 10:20 AM, Don Flinn wrote:
>>
>>
>>> To All
>>>
>>> As we abstract and restrict our reference model, I begin to wonder
>>> what
>>> makes this reference model a SOA reference model as opposed to say a
>>> CORBA reference model.  CORBA had interfaces as one of its primary
>>> constructs and had a specific language, IDL, to define the  
>>> interfaces.
>>> The interfaces were the external front-end to Impls, which at our
>>> level
>>> of abstraction were the same as services and CORBA had the notion of
>>> metadata.  It also had a Discovery & Advertise entity, the naming
>>> service.  This comparison is not limited to CORBA, but could include
>>> DCE, DCOM, J2EE, etc. to a greater or lesser extent.  So my
>>> question is;
>>> At the level of abstraction that we are going, what makes our
>>> reference
>>> model a SOA reference model and not a generic distributed computing
>>> model?  If the answer is the latter, is this what the world is
>>> expecting
>>> from us?
>>>
>>> Don
>>>
>>> On Thu, 2005-05-19 at 09:10 -0700, Francis McCabe wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>> Matt, et. al.
>>>>   In case this thought has not been raised in future emails ... :)
>>>>
>>>>   I believe that I am correct in stating that, in practice, the  
>>>> best
>>>> aspects of languages like Java is not features such as inheritance
>>>> but the ease with which applications can be slotted together.  
>>>> The key
>>>> feature that enables this Lego(r)-style assembly is the  
>>>> *interface*. It
>>>> turns out that interfaces make the task of programming large  
>>>> systems
>>>> significantly easier.
>>>>
>>>>   The logical development of the type-only interface is the
>>>> *semantic* interface. But in any case, modern SOAs represent one
>>>> aspect of the trend towards focusing on interfaces as a way of
>>>> controlling complexity and enabling rapid development/deployment  
>>>> etc.
>>>>
>>>>   So, at one level of abstraction, it may be useful to think of  
>>>> SOAs
>>>> as a system of interfaces that allow architectures to be crossed,
>>>> ownership domains to be crossed, different implementation languages
>>>> to be used, different versions to coexists, etc. etc.
>>>>
>>>>   Our task is to try to pick out the keystones that bear the SOA
>>>> hallmark; which seem to me to be what we have: services as *action
>>>> boundaries*(tm), semantic interfaces, tons of descriptions.
>>>>
>>>> Frank
>>>>
>>>> On May 18, 2005, at 7:22 PM, Matthew MacKenzie wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Michael,
>>>>>
>>>>> On 18-May-05, at 5:55 PM, Michael Stiefel wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> Matt, re your comment that "SO is OO, basically, with some value-
>>>>>> add infrastructure such as discovery and description."
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Now this raises an interesting point in our definition of service
>>>>>> abstraction. Normally people cite as one of the differences
>>>>>> between SO and OO the fact that the former is more loosely  
>>>>>> coupled.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Would you maintain that OO systems that can work with wire  
>>>>>> formats
>>>>>> of object systems (such as COM and CORBA) that allowed runtime
>>>>>> dynamic binding of heterogenous systems fall into the SO  
>>>>>> category?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I maintain that in certain situations that they *could* fall into
>>>>> the SO category.  I think that the "loosely coupled" argument is
>>>>> sort of weak, because I am not completely certain that even things
>>>>> like web services end up creating loosely coupled systems!
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Or do you see looser coupling as a useful feature that is much
>>>>>> more easily achieved with newer implementation technologies such
>>>>>> as Web services, and therefore have nothing to do with SO.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I love loose coupling...but yeah, I do just view it as "a good
>>>>> thing", and not a necessary element of SOA.
>>>>>
>>>>> -matt
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>> -- 
>>> Don Flinn
>>> President, Flint Security LLC
>>> Tel: 781-856-7230
>>> Fax: 781-631-7693
>>> e-mail: flinn@alum.mit.edu
>>> http://flintsecurity.com
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
> -- 
> Don Flinn
> President, Flint Security LLC
> Tel: 781-856-7230
> Fax: 781-631-7693
> e-mail: flinn@alum.mit.edu
> http://flintsecurity.com
>
>



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