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Subject: Re: [soa-rm] Some visual (UML/SysML) modeling suggestions for the SOA-RA
Certainly for some sections, using a stick figure may sufficient for participant. It is not sufficient for the serviceasbusiness view. Frank On Oct 18, 2006, at 10:17 AM, Jeffrey A. Estefan wrote: > RA Team, > > As far as visual modeling is concerned, specifically, UML 2 > modeling, I suggest the following: > > 1) We model service participants (consumers and providers) as UML > actors (either as classes with the "actor" stereotype or as stick > figures, or both, depending on context of use) > > 2) We model agents, services, and mediators as UML components. > [Note: I'm grounding the concepts of participants (as well as > stakeholders), agents, and services based on the attached > conceptual model from Frank.] Agents should use the "agent" > stereotype and services should use the "service" stereotype. > Service components should also reflect UML 2 interfaces and ports > and these should be labeled. Some good examples of this are > illustrated in the attached recommended UML Profile for SOA. > Mediators should use a stereotype the most closely matches its > function, e.g., "registry" or "repository" or "discovery" just as > an example. > > 3) We model the higher-level (end state) Service Description as a > UML artifact. We can do this one of three ways. As 1) UML class > with the "artifact" stereotype, my least favorite, 2) UML component > diagram with "artifact" stereotype, or my preferred method, > provided UML tooling support exists, 3) UML component using dog- > eared tag notation. Unfortunately, not all UML modeling tools > support the latter today even though its part of the UML 2 spec. > This higher-level model of the service description can be used in > our Interaction models, which we can illustrate with UML activity, > sequence, and communication diagrams to model behavior. > > 4) We model architecture views and viewpoints based on the example > depicted in the SysML 1 specification. You can see an example of > this applied to our work in the first figure of my initial write-up > on interacting with services under TheArchitecture Wiki at: > http://wiki.oasis-open.org/soa-rm/TheArchitecture/Interaction . > You will need to log in to see the diagram. > > 5) Finally, that we decide as a team whether or not to include > frames as part of our UML models. The UML 2 spec does not mandate > their use, but curiously, the SysML spec does. This is not a big > deal now but we'll need to settle on it before we go public with > the first draft of the RA. > > Modeling the conceptual model of the elements that comprise a > Service Description should be modeled as a UML class diagram with > the full set of associations between elements. > > Currently, these are the major RM elements that are associated with > the Service Description: > > 1) Information Model > > 2) Behavior Model > > 3) Service Reachability > > 4) Service Functionality > > 5) Service Interface > > 6) Contracts & Policies > > Of course each of these elements, in turn, will need to be modeled. > > There are some good examples of use of UML class diagrams for > depicting information models. See, for example, the following: > > * ebXML Registry Information Model (ebXML RIM) > http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/regrep/documents/2.0/specs/ > ebrim.pdf > > * Java API for XML Registries (JSR 93) > http://java.sun.com/xml/downloads/jaxr.html > > (Leverages ebXML RIM and UDDI 2 data descriptions heavily) > > * Modeling WSDL using UML > http://www.ftponline.com/javapro/2003_10/online/wsdl_aparikh_10_24_03/ > http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/10610/33519/01592447.pdf? > arnumber=1592447 > > With respect to principles associated with service descriptions and > the minimum set of elements a service description should contain, > there is a good discussion in the Newcomer/Lomow book > (Understanding SOA with Web Services) pp. 109-117. Due to > copyright restrictions, I will not share them in this note. I > should point out that the authors actually use the term "service > contracts" but the context in their use is really synonymous with > what we mean by service descriptions. There is some very useful > reference material contained therein nonetheless, and more > importantly (from pp. 109-112), material that is not necessarily > specific to Web services and WSDL contracts. > > Duane mentioned a number of potentially useful abstract models as > resources (e.g., WS-Policy) and I hope that he and the rest of the > team will share these references in forthcoming e-mail notes and > Wiki entries. > > If you have additional questions with respect to modeling guidance. > > Regards... > > - Jeff E. > <UML-ProfileForSOA.pdf> > <stakeholder.png>
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