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Subject: Re: [topicmaps-comment] Topic Map or not for a taxonomy
[Heimo Hanninen] > Jumping (back) into another topic, triggered by an interesting article named > "A Taxi in Knowledge Land" > by Thomas Bandholz some weeks ago, ref: > http://195.14.240.28/123/03-05-03.html > > I found that story very inspiring, since I happen to work on a similar > project. > We are designing a data structure (and the process) for taxonomies to > drive quite a fat web portal. So far I haven't found too much information > about > similar projects. I kind of wanted to share my thoughts and findings so far > and > looking forward any comments, thanks. James Mason published a very interesting paper : Ferrets and Topic Maps: Knowledge Engineering for an Analytical Engine http://www.y12.doe.gov/~mxm/open/Papers/Ferret.PDF This is an application for automatically classifying (in the sense of "Top Secret") documents according to established guidelines. The project was started without topic maps, but later they decided that they needed more power and started using topic maps. Here is the abstract: "The "Ferret" analytical engine, developed originally by the Y-12 National Security Complex of the U.S. Department of Energy to seek classified data and associations in documents and present its findings in the light of formal rules, requires a structured information base that represents not just individual facts but a set of implications and a collection of rules. The fundamental knowledge base is evolving towards forms that enhance flexibility and portability. The developers early realized that the knowledge base can be captured in XML by a series of trees that represent taxonomies, analytical structures, and specific indicative facts, but over this a topic map is needed to express links across the trees. Above this, the classification rules could form another topic map that points into the lower layers. In its latest form, however, the knowledge base has come to be entirely represented in a topic map. The "Ferret" engine combines sophisticated searching with rule-driven analysis and reporting. In its original application, the Ferret engine performs the equivalent of 5,000 simultaneous searches while reading documents at several thousand words per second. The analysis traces implications of concepts discovered in searching and applies the rules for interpreting implications and the actions to be taken when a significant piece of information is found. Because the topic maps that represent this knowledgecan be switched easily, Ferret can be reprogrammed to many tasks, including selection and categorization, scanning of e-mail and newsfeeds, diagnostics, and query expansion, in addition to the original classification application." A company has been formed to sell the basic engine, which is apparently quite flexible. This is the most advanced system I've heard about for capturing taxonomies and doing useful things with them using topic maps. This is worth looking into. Cheers, Tom P >
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