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Subject: IMPT: Ongoing work items
As agreed in the joint UBL SC call 6 April, Tim McGrath has generated and I have substantially edited some language for Appendix H, Ongoing Work Items. PLEASE REVIEW THIS LIST CAREFULLY, as its incorporation in the 1.0 Committee Draft will publicly commit us to a number of items of work starting at and continuing after the meeting in Hong Kong next month. I need to be sure that we're all on board with this, so please respond ASAP with any additions or corrections. I will include a preliminary version in the next master doc build. The formatting will of course undergo some changes when I convert this to xhtml. Note that the inclusion of this list in 1.0 does not prevent us from adding other work items further on, it just alerts the UBL community to expect possible modifications in 1.1. Jon ================================================================== Appendix H (Informative): Ongoing Work Items UBL 1.0 achieves the basic objective of the first phase of the UBL charter — to develop a workable standard library of XML business documents. The second phase (UBL 2.0) is intended to produce a mechanism for the automatic generation of context-specific business schemas. Between these milestones lie a number of work items that for one reason or another could not be completed in time for delivery of UBL 1.0. Some of these items represent work of continuing interest; others represent cases where an issue could not achieve a consensus solution within the time set for UBL 1.0 delivery but for which an acceptable short-term strategy could be adopted with little or no impact on the long-term validity of UBL 1.0 document instances. The UBL TC intends to resolve these issues and release an updated version called UBL 1.1 that will be backward-compatible with UBL 1.0 instances. In the following, these work items have been loosely grouped under four headings: NDR Work Items, Interoperability Work Items, Registry Work Items, and Localization Work Items. Persons interested in participating in this program of work are invited to join the OASIS UBL TC. H.1 NDR Work Items The following items are related to UBL Naming and Design Rules (NDR). H.1.1 Publication of UBL NDR as a Separate Specification Time constraints prevented completion of the UBL Naming and Design Rules (NDR) document as a separate specification for delivery with UBL 1.0; the document included in this package and referenced as [NDR] contains only the rules checklist for 1.0. Work continues to prepare the NDR document for submission as a separate OASIS technical specification. H.1.2 Substitution Groups for Code List Customisation The UBL Code List Subcommittee has produced a comprehensive solution for code lists (see Appendix E) that relies upon XSD substitution groups for code list customisation. Lacking a clear industry consensus on the use of XSD substitution groups in business document schemas, the UBL TC has deferred the adoption of this extension mechanism for code lists pending further discussion. Care has been taken to construct UBL 1.0 in a way that will allow the adoption of substitution groups (if deemed appropriate) in later releases without invalidating UBL 1.0 instances. H.1.3 Importation of Codelist Schema Modules It is an open question whether it is better to import the codelist schema modules (Section 6.3) indirectly via the Specialised Datatype schema (Section 6.2.2) or directly into the Common Aggregate Component schema (Section 6.2.1) and any individual document schemas where they are used. In UBL 1.0, codelist schema modules are imported directly, but concerns have been raised regarding a possible impact on performance. Feedback from UBL 1.0 implementation will be relied upon in resolving this issue. A change to the alternative is not expected to affect UBL 1.0 instances. H.1.4 Location of Qualified BBIE Property Element Definitions In UBL 1.0, all qualified BBIE property elements are defined in the Common Basic Components schema (Section 6.2.1). Alternatively, these elements could be defined in either the Common Aggregate Components schema or in the individual document schemas where they are used. This issue remains open, but any change in future releases should not affect UBL 1.0 instances. H.2 Registry Work Items The following issues relate to the storage and registration of UBL schemas. H.2.1 Relative Paths in Schema Modules UBL 1.0 has been released using relative path names for the location of schemas in order to facilitate offline validation and to work around current naming limitations on the OASIS web site. Use of absolute paths and a registry for the component library will be considered as the supporting infrastructure becomes available. H.2.2 Version Element in the Documentation of Every BIE UBL 1.0 assumes that the version number of each UBL BIE is also 1.0. However, as reusable BIEs become available from registries and customised libraries, it is possible that BIEs may be used outside of their original release. This may result in a requirement to assign a version number to each BIE in future versions of UBL. H.3 Interoperability Work Items The following work items relate to the interoperability of UBL documents across industries and in relation to other business document standards. H.3.1 UBL Conformance While much initial work has been done toward defining the concept of UBL conformance in the UBL 1.0 Customisation Guidelines (see Appendix B.7), further work is necessary to create a definition of UBL conformance that is usable in legal and regulatory contexts. H.3.2 Industry Profiles It is considered likely that UBL 1.0 will be modified according to the UBL Customisation Guidelines to create versions that are standard within particular industries and geographical regions. Further work is needed to develop guidelines specific to this use case. H.3.3 Common CCTS Schemas The schemas for Core Component Types and Datatypes included in this package (Section 6.2.2) were developed in cooperation with representatives of the Open Applications Group, Inc., but the versions currently used by the two organizations are not yet identical. Differences between the CCTS schemas used in UBL 1.0 and OAGIS 9.0 have been identified in these five areas: - Naming of Supplementary Components as attributes - Use of XSD normalizedString for code, identifier, and text components - Use of XSD built-in dataypes requiring format Supplementary Components (Date Time, Indicator and Numeric) - Restrictions on Binary Object for Graphic, Picture, Sound and Video data type - Patterns for Indicator data type The UBL TC is forming a team to work with OAG members in the construction of a single set of schemas that can be used by both organizations and intends to adopt the common schemas in the UBL 1.1 time frame. H.3.4 Core Component Harmonisation As an implementation of [CCTS], UBL supports the concept of a common semantic library of business components. To achieve this, UBL is working with the UN/CEFACT International Trade and Business Procedures Working Group on Harmonisation, known as TBG17 (http://webster.disa.org/cefact-groups/tbg/wg/tbg17_main.cfm). This group is responsible for consistency and harmonisation of business process models and core components across business domains and sectors, contributing to a concise and well-defined glossary of business terms, business data semantic definitions, and structuring of data exchanges. Cooperation with TBG17 is a continuing work item for UBL. H.3.5 Context Methodology While the delivery of an automatic context methodology belongs to UBL 2.0, work on this item continues in the UBL 1.1 time frame. This includes further refinement of the Customisation Guidelines referenced in B.7 of this specification. H.4 Localisation Work Items UBL has formed several localization (L10N) subcommittees to translate the UBL specification and associated documentation into languages other than English and to represent the UBL effort in non-English-speaking regional contexts. These regional initiatives will account for much of the work to be performed in the UBL 1.1 time frame. As of April 2004, UBL localization subcommittees had been established for Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Spanish.
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