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Subject: Re: [virtio-comment] [PATCH] virtio-blk: clarify descriptor-segment relation


On 1/13/21 1:35 PM, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
On Tue, Jan 12, 2021 at 11:16:11AM +0200, Laura Loghin wrote:
Regarding the relation between data descriptors and segments, the
commit that added discard and write zeroes to the spec, stated that
the idea is "using 16 Bytes payload to support 1 descriptor" (not, for
example, 32 bytes). There wasn't any mention in the spec about one data
descriptor corresponding to exactly one segment. Added this constraint
to block documentation.

Signed-off-by: Laura Loghin <lauralg@amazon.com>
---
 content.tex | 5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/content.tex b/content.tex
index 620c0e2..6393b68 100644
--- a/content.tex
+++ b/content.tex
@@ -4599,8 +4599,9 @@ \subsection{Device Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Device Ope
 of 512 bytes).
 
 The \field{data} used for discard or write zeroes commands consists of one or
-more segments.  The maximum number of segments is \field{max_discard_seg} for
-discard commands and \field{max_write_zeroes_seg} for write zeroes commands.
+more segments, and one data descriptor corresponds to exactly one such segment.
+The maximum number of segments is \field{max_discard_seg} for discard commands
+and \field{max_write_zeroes_seg} for write zeroes commands.
 Each segment is of form:
I'm not sure what this means, could you clarify?

There is no concept of "descriptor" in virtio-blk write zeroes/discard.
There is only the "segment" (struct virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes).

If you are referring to vring descriptors, then there is no relationship
between struct virtio_blk_req::data[] and vring descriptors. The driver
may choose any vring descriptor framing/layout (see 2.6.4 Message
Framing).

Stefan
Basically what I was trying to understand is if the specification enforces/should enforce that
`len` field from a vring descriptor that is pointing to data that belongs to a discard/write zeroes
command is always 16 bytes. So what you are saying is that something like:

struct virtq_desc { 
        /* Address (guest-physical). */ 
        le64 addr; 
        /* Length. */ 
        le32 32; 
     ...
};

is totally legit for a virtq descriptor that belongs to a (large) discard/write zeroes request?
So this descriptor will point to a memory region where you have two virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes
segments, one at `addr` address from above and the other one at `addr + 16`.

Thanks!
Laura 

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