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Subject: Re: [virtio-dev] Re: [PATCH v2 0/4] Use of unique identifier for pairing virtio and passthrough devices...


On Tue, Jun 26, 2018 at 9:06 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 26, 2018 at 10:49:30PM -0500, Venu Busireddy wrote:
>> The patch set "Enable virtio_net to act as a standby for a passthru
>> device" [1] deals with live migration of guests that use passthrough
>> devices. However, that scheme uses the MAC address for pairing
>> the virtio device and the passthrough device. The thread "netvsc:
>> refactor notifier/event handling code to use the failover framework"
>> [2] discusses an alternate mechanism, such as using an UUID, for pairing
>> the devices. Based on that discussion, proposals "Add "Group Identifier"
>> to virtio PCI capabilities." [3] and "RFC: Use of bridge devices to
>> store pairing information..." [4] were made.
>>
>> The current patch set includes all the feedback received for proposals [3]
>> and [4]. For the sake of completeness, patch for the virtio specification
>> is also included here. Following is the updated proposal.
>>
>> 1. Extend the virtio specification to include a new virtio PCI capability
>>    "VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_GROUP_ID_CFG".
>
> There's still discussion around whether it should be
> a virtio pci capability, a virtio net config field or
> a new kind of capability.
>
>> 2. Enhance the QEMU CLI to include a "uuid" option to the virtio device.
>>    The "uuid" is a string in UUID format.
>>
>> 3. Enhance the QEMU CLI to include a "uuid" option to the bridge device.
>>    The "uuid" is a string in UUID format. Currently, PCIe bridge for
>>    the Q35 model is supported.
>>
>> 4. The operator creates a unique identifier string using 'uuidgen'.
>>
>> 5. When the virtio device is created, the operator uses the "uuid" option
>>    (for example, '-device virtio-net-pci,uuid="string"') and specifies
>>    the UUID created in step 4.
>>
>>    QEMU stores the UUID in the virtio device's configuration space
>>    in the capability "VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_GROUP_ID_CFG".
>>
>> 6. When assigning a PCI device to the guest in passthrough mode, the
>>    operator first creates a bridge using the "uuid" option (for example,
>>    '-device pcie-downstream,uuid="string"') to specify the UUID created
>>    in step 4, and then attaches the passthrough device to the bridge.
>>
>>    QEMU stores the UUID in the configuration space of the bridge as
>>    Vendor-Specific capability (0x09). The "Vendor" here is not to be
>>    confused with a specific organization. Instead, the vendor of the
>>    bridge is QEMU. To avoid mixing up with other bridges, the bridge
>>    will be created with vendor ID 0x1b36 (PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT) and
>>    device ID 0x000e (PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PCIE_BRIDGE) if the "uuid"
>>    option is specified. Otherwise, current defaults are used.
>>
>> 7. Patch 4 in patch series "Enable virtio_net to act as a standby for
>>    a passthru device" [1] needs to be modified to use the UUID values
>>    present in the bridge's configuration space and the virtio device's
>>    configuration space instead of the MAC address for pairing the devices.
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Venu
>
> The part where the visibility of a vfio device is controlled by the
> virtio driver acknowledging the backup feature is missing here.

While it is still being discussed, I tend to put that effort into a
seperate set of patches, and this patch series comes first just for
enabling guest to use the UUID feature (I've some code pending). Does
this division makes sense? I realize that the vfio's visibility work
would need to take a while.

-Siwei

>
>
>> [1] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-dev/201805/msg00156.html
>> [2] https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg499011.html
>> [3] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-dev/201805/msg00118.html
>> [4] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-dev/201805/msg00204.html
>>
>> Changes in v2:
>>   - As Michael Tsirkin suggested, changed the virtio specification
>>     to restrict the group identifier to be a 16-byte field, presented
>>     entirely in the virtio device's configuration space.
>>   - As Michael Tsirkin suggested, instead of tweaking the ioh3420
>>     device with Red Hat vendor ID, create a new PCIe bridge device
>>     named "pcie-downstream" with Red Hat Vendor ID, and include the
>>     group identifier in this device.
>>   - Added a new patch to enhance the "pci-bridge" device to support
>>     the group identifier (for the i440FX model).
>>
>> Venu Busireddy (4):
>>   Add a true or false option to the DEFINE_PROP_UUID macro.
>>   Add "Group Identifier" support to virtio devices.
>>   Add "Group Identifier" support to Red Hat PCI bridge.
>>   Add "Group Identifier" support to Red Hat PCI Express bridge.
>>
>>  default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak             |   1 +
>>  default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak            |   1 +
>>  default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak          |   1 +
>>  hw/acpi/vmgenid.c                           |   2 +-
>>  hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs                 |   1 +
>>  hw/pci-bridge/pci_bridge_dev.c              |   8 +
>>  hw/pci-bridge/pcie_downstream.c             | 215 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>  hw/pci-bridge/pcie_downstream.h             |  10 +
>>  hw/pci/pci_bridge.c                         |  26 +++
>>  hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c                      |  15 ++
>>  hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h                      |   3 +-
>>  include/hw/pci/pci.h                        |   3 +
>>  include/hw/pci/pcie.h                       |   1 +
>>  include/hw/qdev-properties.h                |   4 +-
>>  include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_pci.h |   8 +
>>  15 files changed, 295 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>  create mode 100644 hw/pci-bridge/pcie_downstream.c
>>  create mode 100644 hw/pci-bridge/pcie_downstream.h
>
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