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Subject: Re: [PATCH v5] virtio-net: support device stats
On Thu, Dec 16, 2021 at 3:43 PM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> wrote: > > This patch allows the driver to obtain some statistics from the device. > > In the back-end implementation, we can count a lot of such information, > which can be used for debugging and judging the running status of the > back-end. We hope to directly display it to the user through ethtool. > > Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> > --- > > v5: > 1. add VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS_GET_CTRL_VQ > 2. more item for virtio_net_ctrl_reply_stats_queue_pair > > v4: > 1. remove dev_stats_num, {rx|tx}_stats_num > 2. Use two commands to get the stats of queue pair and dev respectively > > v3 changes: > 1. add dev_version > 2. use queue_pair_index replace rx_num, tx_num > 3. Explain the processing when the device and driver support different numbers > of stats > > content.tex | 116 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 115 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/content.tex b/content.tex > index 899df5f..b3e8081 100644 > --- a/content.tex > +++ b/content.tex > @@ -2987,6 +2987,9 @@ \subsection{Feature bits}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Feature bits > \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR(23)] Set MAC address through control > channel. > > +\item[VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_STATS(55)] Device can provide device-level statistics > + to the driver through the control channel. > + > \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO (56)] Device can receive USO packets. Unlike UFO > (fragmenting the packet) the USO splits large UDP packet > to several segments when each of these smaller packets has UDP header. > @@ -3032,6 +3035,7 @@ \subsubsection{Feature bit requirements}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device > \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ. > \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ. > \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ. > +\item[VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_STATS] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ. > \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 or VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6. > \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ. > \end{description} > @@ -3910,6 +3914,7 @@ \subsubsection{Control Virtqueue}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Devi > u8 command; > u8 command-specific-data[]; > u8 ack; > + u8 command-specific-data-reply[]; > }; > > /* ack values */ > @@ -3918,7 +3923,8 @@ \subsubsection{Control Virtqueue}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Devi > \end{lstlisting} > > The \field{class}, \field{command} and command-specific-data are set by the > -driver, and the device sets the \field{ack} byte. There is little it can > +driver, and the device sets the \field{ack} byte and optionally > +\field{command-specific-data-reply}. There is little it can > do except issue a diagnostic if \field{ack} is not > VIRTIO_NET_OK. > > @@ -4399,6 +4405,114 @@ \subsubsection{Legacy Interface: Framing Requirements}\label{sec:Device > See \ref{sec:Basic > Facilities of a Virtio Device / Virtqueues / Message Framing}. > > +\paragraph{Device stats}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Control Virtqueue / Device stats} > + > +If the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_STATS feature is negotiated, the driver can > +get device stats from the device by \field{command-specific-data-reply}. > + > +To get the stats, the following definitions are used: > +\begin{lstlisting} > +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS 6 > +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS_GET_DEV 0 > +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS_GET_CTRL_VQ 1 > +#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS_GET_QUEUE_PAIR 2 > +\end{lstlisting} > + > +The following layout structure are used: > + > +\field{command-specific-data} > +\begin{lstlisting} > +struct virtio_net_ctrl_stats_queue_pair { > + le64 queue_pair_index; > +} > +\end{lstlisting} > + > +\field{command-specific-data-reply} > +\begin{lstlisting} > +struct virtio_net_ctrl_reply_stats_dev { > + le64 dev_reset; // The number of device reset. > +} > + > +struct virtio_net_ctrl_reply_stats_cvq { > + le64 request_num; // The number of requests. > + le64 ok_num; // The number of ok ack. > + le64 err_num; // The number of err ack. > + > + le64 req_rx_promisc; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC. > + le64 req_rx_allmulti; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI. > + le64 req_rx_alluni; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI. > + le64 req_rx_nomulti; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI. > + le64 req_rx_nouni; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI. > + le64 req_rx_nobcast; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST. > + le64 req_mac_table_set; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET. > + le64 req_mac_addr_set; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET. > + le64 req_vlan_add; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD. > + le64 req_vlan_del; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL. > + le64 req_announce_ack; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK. > + le64 req_mq_vq_pairs_set; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET. > + le64 req_mq_rss_config; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG. > + le64 req_mq_hash_config; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG. > + le64 req_guest_offloads_set; // The number of requests with command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET. I'm not sure we need those counters but if the other is fine, I'm fine. > +} > + > +struct virtio_net_ctrl_reply_stats_queue_pair { > + /* rx stats */ > + le64 rx_packets; > + le64 rx_bytes; > + > + le64 rx_kicks; // The number of kicks from driver. > + le64 rx_calls; // The number of calls generated by device. I think we need to use device terminology instead of driver terminology like notification/interrupt. > + > + le64 rx_drop; // The number of packets dropped by the rx queue. Contains all kinds of packet drop. > + le64 rx_drop_overruns; // The number of packets dropped by the rx queue when no more avail desc. > + le64 rx_drop_oversize; // The number of oversized packets received by the rx queue. > + > + le64 rx_csum_valid; // The number of packets with VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID. > + le64 rx_csum_partial; // The number of packets with VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM. > + le64 rx_csum_none; // The number of packets with abnormal csum or that not been checked when VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM is not negotiated. s/that not/that have not/ And I think it's better to use different counters for 1) bad csum and 2) no hardware csum > + > + le64 rx_gso_packets; // The number of gso packets received by rx. > + le64 rx_gso_bytes; // The number of gso bytes received by rx. > + > + /* tx stats */ > + le64 tx_packets; > + le64 tx_bytes; > + > + le64 tx_kicks; // The number of kicks from driver. > + le64 tx_calls; // The number of calls generated by device. > + > + le64 tx_drop; // The number of packets dropped by the tx queue. Contains all kinds of packet drop. > + le64 tx_drop_desc_err; // The number of packets dropped when desc is error. > + le64 tx_drop_flow_limit; // The number of packets dropped by flow limit. The flow limit is something outside what has been defined in the spec, I'd leave it for future. > + > + le64 tx_csum_none; // The number of packets with VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID. For tx, I think the more accurate comment is the packet that doesn't require hardware csum? Thanks > + le64 tx_csum_partial; // The number of packets with VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM. > + > + le64 tx_gso_packets; // The number of gso packets transmitted. > + le64 tx_gso_bytes; // The number of gso bytes transmitted. > +} > +\end{lstlisting} > + > +All device stats are divided into three categories: > +\begin{itemize} > + \item the stats of the device. (command: VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS_GET_DEV) > + \item the stats of the controlq. (command: VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS_GET_CTRL_VQ) > + \item the stats of the queue pair. This contains the stats of rx and tx. > + (command: VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS_GET_QUEUE_PAIR) > +\end{itemize} > + > +When driver sends a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS_GET_DEV command, \field{command-specific-data} MUST be empty. > +The structure \field{virtio_net_ctrl_reply_stats_dev} MUST be used for \field{command-specific-data-reply}. > + > +When driver sends a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS_GET_CTRL_VQ command, \field{command-specific-data} MUST be empty. > +The structure \field{virtio_net_ctrl_reply_stats_cvq} MUST be used for \field{command-specific-data-reply}. > +If VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ is not negotiated, device MUST set the ack of \field{virtio_net_ctrl} to VIRTIO_NET_ERR; > + > +Driver sends a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_STATS_GET_QUEUE_PAIR command using \field{virtio_net_ctrl_stats_queue_pair} for \field{command-specific-data}. > +At the same time, the structure \field{virtio_net_ctrl_reply_stats_queue_pair} MUST be used for \field{command-specific-data-reply}. > +\field{queue_pair_index} specify the queue pair index of the queue that the driver wants to get stats. > +If the requested queue_pair_index is out of range, device MUST set the ack of \field{virtio_net_ctrl} to VIRTIO_NET_ERR; > + > \section{Block Device}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device} > > The virtio block device is a simple virtual block device (ie. > -- > 2.31.0 >
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