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Subject: RE: [PATCH 2/5] Introduce VIRTIO_F_ADMIN_VQ_INDIRECT_DESC/VIRTIO_F_ADMIN_VQ_IN_ORDER



> From: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> Sent: Tuesday, January 18, 2022 3:44 AM

> > > It's a control queue. Why do we worry?
> > It is used to control/manage the resource of a VF which is deployed usually
> to a VM.
> > So higher the latency, higher the time it takes to deploy start the VM.
> 
> What are the savings here, in real terms? Boot times for smallest VMs are in
> 10s of milliseconds. Is reordering of a queue somehow going to save more than
> microseconds?
>
It is probably better not to pick on a specific vendor implementation.
But for real numbers, I see that an implementation takes 54usec to 500 usec range for simple configuration.

It is better to not small VM 4 vector configuration to take longer because there was previous AQ command for 64 vectors.
 
> > Hence, it is better to have this basic functionality in place, being useful
> beyond MSI-X config.
> > It is not functionally must. But riding AQ command ordering on
> VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER for now and later on driving based on new field requires
> dual handling.
> > Better to start with its AQ's own ordering and one scheme.
> 
> Sorry I'm still scratching my head.

if (DEV.IN_ORDER_NEGOTIATED /*current */ ||
    AQ.IN_ORDERED_NEGOTIATED /* new */) {
	/* handle AQ descriptors in-order way */
} else { 
	/* handle AQ desc out-of order way */
}

By always doing AQ commands out of order, we simplify the driver and device to avoid in-order execution.

> > > >
> > > > And also the other way around.
> > >
> > > what exactly does this mean?
> > >
> > IO commands out of order (for say block device), but AQ commands in order.
> > May be AQ command execution can be always treated as out of order, even
> when VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER is negotiated.
> > This way it will be even more simpler design for driver and device.
> >
> > > > IO cmds and admin cmds have different considerations in many cases.
> > >
> > > That's still pretty vague.  so do other types of VQ, such as RX/TX.
> > >
> > > E.g. I can see how a hardware vendor might want to avoid supporting
> > > indirect with RX for virtio net with mergeable buffers, but still support it for
> TX.
> > >
> > >
> > > I can vaguely see the usefulness of VIRTIO_F_ADMIN_VQ_IN_ORDER.
> > I agree. It only helps driver to ensure that AQ commands are processed in
> order, so it doesn't need to serialize it.
> > But yes, driver can always serialize it if needed when AQ is always out of
> order.
> > I think we should word it that AQ is always out of order.
> >
> > > I think you want to reorder admin commands dealing with unrelated
> > > VFs but keep io vqs in order for speed.
> > > Just guessing, you should spell the real motivation out.
> > > However, I think a better way to do that is with finalizing the
> > > VIRTIO_F_PARTIAL_ORDER proposal from august.
> > I read the partial order proposal at [1].
> > It still appears IN_ORDER from driver POV.
> > So I am not sure if driver can complete AQ commands out of order. Can it?
> 
> complete commands == use buffers?
Complete descriptors out of order.
I used term command as AQ descriptor used commands.
Will rephase.

> drivers do not use buffers.
>
 
> > I think data path needs more plumbing that just PARTIAL_ORDER flag, for
> descriptor processing differently on tx and rx side.
> > Not sure merging AQ to it is useful, given that we agree that AQ should
> always behave as out of order from beginning.
> >
> > [1]
> > https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-dev/202008/msg00001.html
> 
> You mean *device*. Driver does not control the order.
Data path I meant device and driver both.
Driver doesn't control the order, but should be ready to handle used descriptors out of order when PARTIAL is negotiated.

> The point of PARTIAL_ORDER is basically that some descriptors are in order
> some out of order and its up to device. So it is even finer resolution.
> 
> 
> > > Pls review and let me know. If there's finally a use for it I'll
> > > prioritize finalizing that idea.
> > > Don't see much point in tweaking INDIRECT at all.
> > Common negotiation of INDIRECT on AQ and other queues forces data path
> also to handle that.
> 
> I don't see why admin queue needs indirect descriptors.
> 
Probably yes. the simple idea is, not to impose indirect descriptors on AQ because txq/rxq prefers to use it.
Not that AQ needs it.
At the same time, you don't want AQ object in spec to be limited to always operate without indirect descriptor.

> > It is better to not impact the device to handler indirect descriptors on non
> AQ queues, just because AQ prefers to handle it.
> > Often AQ and data path queues are not handled by same set of processing
> engines given they both do different tasks.
> 
> so for example, many guests want to use indirect for tx but not for rx.
> if you are worrying about things like that, maybe a per-vq control over indirect
> support makes sense.
> adding complexity like that should really be much better motivated, and
> maybe have some PoC code or back of the napkin math showing the expected
> gains.
I do not have gains handy for tx vs rx q. It was in your example of partial order page fault thread.
So may be you can share those results and/or poc code?

The motivation for AQ is simple as I explained about, i.e. txq/rxq indirect descriptor capability should not be imposed on AQ.


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