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Subject: Re: [virtio-dev] Re: [PATCH 2/2] virtio_net: support inner header hash for GRE-encapsulated packets


On Thu, Nov 17, 2022 at 10:53 AM Heng Qi <hengqi@linux.alibaba.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> å 2022/11/17 äå7:32, Yuri Benditovich åé:
> > I would suggest to specify also the hash type the device should report
> > in case the hash reporting feature is enabled. For example, should the
> > device specify somehow in the report that the hash was calculated on
> > the inner header or on the regular header?
>
> It seems unnecessary. The calculation of RSS hash using the regular or
> inner header is actually
> transparent to the driver, and after the hash value and hash type
> calculated by the device,
> the feedback on skb is that skb only has L4 or L3 hash boolean type.

I think what Yuri meant is what if the user wants to calculate hash
based on the inner header? Do we need VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_XXX?

Thanks

>
> Thanks.
>
> >
> > On Thu, Nov 10, 2022 at 5:41 AM Heng Qi <hengqi@linux.alibaba.com> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >> å 2022/11/10 äå11:35, Jason Wang åé:
> >>> On Wed, Nov 9, 2022 at 7:33 PM Heng Qi <hengqi@linux.alibaba.com> wrote:
> >>>> From: Heng Qi <henqqi@linux.alibaba.com>
> >>>>
> >>>> When VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS is negotiated and the tunnel is used to
> >>>> encapsulate the packets, the hash calculated using the outer header
> >>>> of the receive packets is always fixed for the same flow packets,
> >>>> i.e. they will be steered to the same receive queue.
> >>>>
> >>>> We add a VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER bitmask in \field{hash_types},
> >>>> which instructs the device to calculate the hash using the inner headers
> >>>> of GRE-encapsulated packets.
> >>>>
> >>>> Signed-off-by: Heng Qi <henqqi@linux.alibaba.com>
> >>>> Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
> >>>> ---
> >>>>    content.tex | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>>    1 file changed, 116 insertions(+)
> >>>>
> >>>> diff --git a/content.tex b/content.tex
> >>>> index 6fabf1d..319d401 100644
> >>>> --- a/content.tex
> >>>> +++ b/content.tex
> >>>> @@ -3883,6 +3883,10 @@ \subsubsection{Processing of Incoming Packets}\label{sec:Device Types / Network
> >>>>    #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX            (1 << 7)
> >>>>    #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX            (1 << 8)
> >>>>    \end{lstlisting}
> >>>> +Hash types applicable to inner payloads of GRE-encapsulated packets
> >>>> +\begin{lstlisting}
> >>>> +#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER         (1 << 9)
> >>>> +\end{lstlisting}
> >>>>
> >>>>    \subparagraph{IPv4 packets}
> >>>>    \label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Processing of Incoming Packets / Hash calculation for incoming packets / IPv4 packets}
> >>>> @@ -3975,6 +3979,114 @@ \subsubsection{Processing of Incoming Packets}\label{sec:Device Types / Network
> >>>>    (see \ref{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Processing of Incoming Packets / Hash calculation for incoming packets / IPv6 packets without extension header}).
> >>>>    \end{itemize}
> >>>>
> >>>> +\subparagraph{Inner payloads of GRE-encapsulated packets}
> >>>> +\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Processing of Incoming Packets / Hash calculation for incoming packets / Inner payloads of GRE-encapsulated packets}}
> >>>> +VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER bit MUST be set at the same time as one of
> >>>> +the bits between VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_IPv4 and VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX.
> >>> "MUST" keyword must belong to the normative section.
> >> Okay. Thanks for pointing out.
> >>
> >>>> +
> >>>> +The device calculates the hash on GRE-encapsulated packets whose inner payloads
> >>>> +are IPv4 packets according to 'Enabled hash types' bitmasks as follows:
> >>>> +\begin{itemize}
> >>>> +  \item If both VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER and VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4 bits
> >>>> +      are set, and the GRE-encapsulated packet has an inner TCPv4 header in its
> >>>> +      payload, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >>>> +    \begin{itemsize}
> >>>> +      \item Inner source IP address
> >>>> +      \item Inner destination IP address
> >>>> +      \item Inner source TCP port
> >>>> +      \item Inner destination TCP port
> >>>> +    \end{itemsize}
> >>>> +  \item Else if both VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER and VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4
> >>>> +      bits are set, and the GRE-encapsulated packet has an inner UDPv4 header in
> >>>> +      its payload, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >>>> +    \begin{itemsize}
> >>>> +      \item Inner source IP address
> >>>> +      \item Inner destination IP address
> >>>> +      \item Inner source UDP port
> >>>> +      \item Inner destination UDP port
> >>>> +    \end{itemize}
> >>>> +  \item Else if both VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER and VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_IPv4
> >>>> +      bits are set, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >>>> +    \begin{itemsize}
> >>>> +      \item Inner source IP address
> >>>> +      \item Inner destination IP address
> >>>> +    \end{itemsize}
> >>>> +  \item Else the device does not calculate the hash
> >>>> +\end{itemize}
> >>>> +
> >>>> +The device calculates the hash on GRE-encapsulated packets whose inner payloads
> >>>> +are IPv6 packets without extension headers according to 'Enabled hash types'
> >>>> +bitmasks as follows:
> >>>> +\begin{itemsize}
> >>>> +  \item If both VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER and VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6
> >>>> +      bits are set, and the GRE-encapsulated packet has an inner TCPv6 header in
> >>>> +      its payload, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >>>> +    \begin{itemsize}
> >>>> +      \item Inner source IPv6 address
> >>>> +      \item Inner destination IPv6 address
> >>>> +      \item Inner source TCP port
> >>>> +      \item Inner destination TCP port
> >>>> +    \end{itemsize}
> >>>> +  \item Else if both VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER and VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6
> >>>> +      bits are set, and the GRE-encapsulated packet has an inner UDPv6 header in
> >>>> +      its payload, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >>>> +    \begin{itemsize}
> >>>> +      \item Inner source IPv6 address
> >>>> +      \item Inner destination IPv6 address
> >>>> +      \item Inner source UDP port
> >>>> +      \item Inner destination UDP port
> >>>> +    \end{itemize}
> >>>> +  \item Else if both VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER and VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_IPv6
> >>>> +      bits are set, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >>>> +    \begin{itemsize}
> >>>> +      \item Inner source IPv6 address
> >>>> +      \item Inner destination IPv6 address
> >>>> +    \end{itemsize}
> >>>> +  \item Else the device does not calculate the hash
> >>>> +\end{itemize}
> >>>> +
> >>>> +The device calculates the hash on GRE-encapsulated packets whose inner payloads
> >>>> +are IPv6 packets with extension headers according to 'Enabled hash types'
> >>>> +bitmasks as follows:
> >>>> +\begin{itemsize}
> >>>> +  \item If both VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER and VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX
> >>>> +      bits are set, and the GRE-encapsulated packet has an inner TCPv6 header in
> >>>> +      its payload, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >>>> +    \begin{itemize}
> >>>> +      \item Home address from the home address option in the IPv6 destination options
> >>> Is this inner or outer?
> >>>
> >>> Thanks
> >>>
> >>>> +          header. If the extension header is not present, use the Source IPv6 address.
> >>>> +      \item IPv6 address that is contained in the Routing-Header-Type-2 from the
> >>>> +          associated extension header. If the extension header is not present, use
> >>>> +          the Destination IPv6 address.
> >>>> +      \item Source TCP port
> >>>> +      \item Destination TCP port
> >>>> +    \end{itemize}
> >>>> +  \item Else if both VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER and VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX
> >>>> +  bits are set, and the GRE-encapsulated packet has an inner UDPv6 header in its
> >>>> +  payload, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >>>> +    \begin{itemsize}
> >>>> +      \item Home address from the home address option in the IPv6 destination options
> >>>> +          header. If the extension header is not present, use the Source IPv6 address.
> >>>> +      \item IPv6 address that is contained in the Routing-Header-Type-2 from the
> >>>> +          associated extension header. If the extension header is not present, use the
> >>>> +          Destination IPv6 address.
> >>>> +      \item Source UDP port
> >>>> +      \item Destination UDP port
> >>>> +    \end{itemize}
> >>>> +  \item Else if both VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER and VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX
> >>>> +      bits are set, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >>>> +    \begin{itemsize}
> >>>> +      \item Home address from the home address option in the IPv6 destination options
> >>>> +          header. If the extension header is not present, use the Source IPv6 address.
> >>>> +      \item IPv6 address that is contained in the Routing-Header-Type-2 from the
> >>>> +          associated extension header. If the extension header is not present, use the
> >>>> +          Destination IPv6 address.
> >>>> +    \end{itemize}
> >>>> +  \item Else skip IPv6 extension headers and calculate the hash as defined for
> >>>> +      a GRE-encapsulated packet whose inner payload is an IPv6 packet without
> >>>> +      extension headers
> >>>> +\end{itemsize}
> >>>> +
> >>>>    \paragraph{Hash reporting for incoming packets}
> >>>>    \label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Processing of Incoming Packets / Hash reporting for incoming packets}
> >>>>
> >>>> @@ -4005,6 +4117,10 @@ \subsubsection{Processing of Incoming Packets}\label{sec:Device Types / Network
> >>>>    #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX        9
> >>>>    \end{lstlisting}
> >>>>
> >>>> +VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_GRE_INNER bit is not included in \field{hash_report},
> >>>> +it just indicates that the hash is calculated using the inner header inside
> >>>> +the GRE-encapsulated packet.
> >>>> +
> >>>>    \subsubsection{Control Virtqueue}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Control Virtqueue}
> >>>>
> >>>>    The driver uses the control virtqueue (if VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ is
> >>>> --
> >>>> 2.19.1.6.gb485710b
> >>>>
> >>
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