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Subject: RE: [xliff] reformat discussion


Hi all,
 
I like Doug's last proposal too. If it answers Mat's requirements it would allow us to move forward and have a 1.1 where the reformat problem would be addressed without a major re-hauling of the structure.
 
For localizable data without text, I think I would concur with Tony. RC files are good examples of documents with such data and so far I haven't seen any problem that would require a major structural change. It's sure not very elegant, but I'm afraid we have given up on XLIFF grace some time ago.
 
The only thing I can think of for complex data is that I'm not sure we do have all the attributes we would need to represent all the different properties of a given resource, especially beyond RC files (color was mentionned, and I think I recall some options in RC's menuex that might be also somehow problematic, anybody looked at representing Mac or Motif resources in XLIFF?). This is why maybe having more work done on those profiles (how various formats are represented in XLIFF) before closing a revision heading for being formalized as an OASIS standard would [have] be[en] nice.
 
kenavo,
-yves
 
 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: Tony Jewtushenko [mailto:Tony.Jewtushenko@oracle.com]
Sent: Fri, January 24, 2003 8:45 AM
To: Mark Levins; xliff@lists.oasis-open.org
Subject: Re: [xliff] reformat discussion

Hi Mark and all:
 
"XLIFF does not currently provide a mechanism for the localization of localizable data in the absence of text. It is also inelegant and unintuitive in its approach to modifiable data associated with text and lacks the ability to indicate the presence of modifiable or, more importantly, non-modifiable data".

Unless I'm missing something,  XLIFF already provides an adequate means for localizing localizable data in the absence of text.  If a trans-unit is marked as "translate=no",  and the source and target are left empty of text (ie,  absent of text),  then why can't the coord,  style,  css-style, etc.,  attributes be specified at the trans-unit (indicating source value) and,  if different,  the target (indicating localized value) level?  Some of this issue was covered by the recent xliff comments mailing list discussion,  but I thought the only issue remaining unresolved is identifying attributes that could or couldn't be changed in the target.  There were some additional discussions about defining standard profiles to be used as templates for specific resource types,  but that doesn't specifically preclude support for "localizable data in the absence of text".
 
Can you please expand on your statement?  We (at Oracle) make frequent use of text-absent trans-units,  and once the reformat issue is resolved (per, say,  Doug's suggestion) I don't grok any remaining limitations that would limit XLIFF from supporting any "localizable data in the absence of text".  In fact,  the solution is quite elegant and easy to read,  in my opinion,  and I'm not sure that significant architectural changes at any point in the future would improve it.  Why doesn't </source translate="no"></target coord=x,y,x1,y1> work?
 
Regards,
Tony
 
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Thursday, January 23, 2003 6:00 PM
Subject: [xliff] reformat discussion


Following the recent emails from Yves, John and Matt (via Tony) and Tony I figured I'd add a few of my own thoughts...

Both Yves and John have tabled very strong arguments for the deferral of the changes to our next major release. I fully agree with the need to get XLIFF out there and published formally as soon as possible. However, in the light of the amount of time it has taken to 'rubber-stamp' XLIFF 1.0 under the umbrella of OASIS as XLIFF 1.1, I am concerned as to when the specification might formally address the problem of localization of non-linguistic data. Somehow we managed to overlook this requirement in the original specification and this omission is also out of line with our mission statement. I would very much like to include a new method for handling meta-data in XLIFF 1.1 as I see it as providing for richer support of the whole localization process than just 're-formatting'.

John mentioned that the problem we are trying to address has not been properly formally expressed. This is how I would state it: "XLIFF does not currently provide a mechanism for the localization of localizable data in the absence of text. It is also inelegant and unintuitive in its approach to modifiable data associated with text and lacks the ability to indicate the presence of modifiable or, more importantly, non-modifiable data".

Extending then from Matt's recent reformat summary I think we can use a slight variation of option 4 as stated in his mail (i.e. 'Combined'). I would like to use more intuitive naming though, for example, something along the lines of <extended-source> and <extended-target> or <ex-source> and <ex-target> etc instead of <source-info> and <target-info>.
Matt had stated that this option would require the most complex schema definition but I don't think that there's any real obstacle here.
I have included a modified excerpt from the schema for the <trans-unit> element to demonstrate that the changes are not exorbitant.

        <xsd:complexType name="ElemType_trans-unit">
                <xsd:sequence>
                        <xsd:choice>
                                <xsd:sequence>
                                        <xsd:element name="source" type="xlf:ElemType_source"/>
                                        <xsd:element name="target" type="xlf:ElemType_target" minOccurs="0"/>
                                </xsd:sequence>
                                <xsd:sequence>
                                        <xsd:element name="ex-source" type="xlf:ElemType_ex_source"/>
                                        <xsd:element name="ex-target" type="xlf:ElemType_ex_target" minOccurs="0"/>
                                </xsd:sequence>
                        </xsd:choice>
                        ...rest of sequence removed for brevity
                </xsd:sequence>
                <xsd:attribute name="id" type="xsd:NMTOKEN" use="required"/>
                ... removed attributes for brevity ...
                <xsd:anyAttribute namespace="##other" processContents="lax"/>
        </xsd:complexType>

Finally, as I've just received Shigemichi's mail, I would like to second his thoughts and change my previously stated preferred option from #2 to #4. I also think Shigemichi summarizes the backward/forward compatibility issue very well and the combined option fits here (IMHO).

Regards,

Mark Levins
IBM Software Group,
Dublin Software Laboratory,
Airways Industrial Estate,
Cloghran,
Dublin 17,
Ireland.
Phone: +353 1 704 6676
IBM Tie Line 166676



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