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Subject: Re: [pkcs11] Concerns with SHA512/t


Talking about this with my team now, another proposal is:

What if we get rid of the mechanism (ie move it to historical)
CK_SHA_512_T_MAC_GENERAL_PARAMS ?

The T is already providing the truncation that general provides.
(ie why would you truncate something is already truncated?)

thoughts?

Valerie

On 11/10/2016 9:08 PM, Johnson Darren wrote:
Hi,
I agree, that section is very odd.
I raised the same questions/concerns in the SHA1/SHA2 proposal.  It was an open ended question in my document that I completely forgot to raise on the last two calls.  I apologize for that.

My questions were along the same lines as Ferenc's below and I agree completely.  If we want to support a CKM_SHA512_T_HMAC_GENERAL mechanism, then it does need two inputs.  Ideally using a specific mechanism parameter as defined below by Ferenc.

Thanks
Darren

-----Original Message-----
From: pkcs11@lists.oasis-open.org [mailto:pkcs11@lists.oasis-open.org] On Behalf Of Valerie Fenwick
Sent: Wednesday, November 09, 2016 3:33 PM
To: pkcs11@lists.oasis-open.org
Subject: [pkcs11] Concerns with SHA512/t

Hi FOlks -

While reviewing some other content in this area, a member of my team brought up this concern. Any opinions?

thank you,

Valerie


-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: Re: Fwd: [pkcs11] SHA-1 and SHA2 information in v2.40
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2016 16:14:31 +0200
From: Ferenc R.
Organization: Oracle Corporation
To: Valerie Fenwick <valerie.fenwick@oracle.com>

Hi, Valerie,

   what I noticed is the following, please forward it to whom it might concern:

there is a digest mechanism, called SHA-512/t where t is a parameter, the length in bits of the produced hash.

there are HMAC mechanisms, each based on a particular hash function, called General-length <hash_function>-HMAC.

Now, at the description of the mechanisms involving SHA-512/224,
SHA-512/256 and SHA-512/t (sections 2.22, 2.23 and 2.24) there are some obvious copy/paste/edit errors, but with the general-length SHA-512/t-HMAC (2.25.3 - even the name is wrong in the standard) there is a fundamental problem: this mechanism has two parameters, one for t and another for the desired output length (in PKCS#11 terms it means a parameter that is a pair of numbers, not just one number as for the other general mechanisms). I think it also adds to the confusion that the t parameter of the SHA-512/t digest mechanism is defined as CK_MAC_GENERAL_PARAMS, although it is not a MACing mechanism.

I think the remedy can be one of two things:

1. do not allow a general-length SHA-512/t-HMAC mechanism
    (based on the argument that if you want a k-bit MAC, you
    can always just use the HMAC based on SHA-512/t where t=k) 2. define  new parameter types CK_SHA_512_T_PARAMS
     and CK_SHA_512_T_MAC_GENERAL_PARAMS and use those for
     the mechanisms described in 2.25
     (based on the argument that a k-bit MAC truncated from the
     output of the HMAC based on SHA-512/t for t>k is not the same
     as the HMAC based on SHA-512/t where t=k, so this allows
     more flexibility)

I would vote for #2 above.

In the meantime, I am implementing #1 as it is now closer to the current edition of the standard.

Ferenc


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--
Valerie Fenwick, http://bubbva.blogspot.com/ @bubbva
Solaris Cryptographic & Key Management Technologies, Manager
Oracle Corporation: 4180 Network Circle, Santa Clara, CA, 95054.


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