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Subject: Re: [virtio-comment] About adding a new device type virtio-nvme



On 17/01/2023 4:04, äèä wrote:
On Wed, 11 Jan 2023 10:16:55 -0500, Stefan wrote:


On Wed, Jan 11, 2023 at 11:21:35AM +0800, äèä wrote:
As we know, nvme has more features than virtio-blk. For example, with the development of virtualization IO offloading to hardware, virtio-blk and NVME-OF offloading to hardware >are developing rapidly. So if virtio and nvme are combined into Virtio-NvMe, Is it necessary to add a device type Virtio-NvMe ?




Hi,
In theory, yes, virtio-nvme can be done. The question is why do it?


NVMe already provides a PCI hardware spec for software and hardware
implementations to follow. An NVMe PCI device can be exposed to the
guest and modern operating systems recognize it without requiring new
drivers.

The value of VIRTIO here is probably in the deep integration into the
virtualization stack with vDPA, vhost, etc. A virtio-nvme device can use
all these things whereas a PCI device needs to do everything from
scratch.

The NVME technology and ecosystem are complete. However, in virtualization scenarios, NVME devices can only use PCIe pass-through . When NVME and virtio combine to connect to the vDPA ecosystem, live migration is supported.


Let's not forget that virtio-blk is widely used and new commands are
being added as needed. Which NVMe features are you missing in
virtio-blk?
With the introduction of the concept of DPU, a large number of vendors are offloading virtual devices to hardware. The back-end of Virtio-blk does not support remote storage. Therefore, Virtio-Nvme-of can well combine the advantages of remote storage and virtio live migration



I guess this is why virtio-nvme hasn't been done before: people who want
NVMe can already do NVMe PCI, people who want VIRTIO can use virtio-blk,
and so there hasn't been a great need to combine VIRTIO and NVMe yet.

What advantages do you see in having virtio-nvme?


virtio-nvmeÂadvantages :
1)  live migration

This is WIP and will use VFIO live migration framework.

2)  support remote storage

There are solutions today that can use remote storage as an NVMe Namespace. For example, DPU based NVMe device such as NVIDIA'S NVMe SNAP device.




Leo Hou/äèä



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