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Subject: Re: [wss] Issue #45






I think that we have to define trust first and then we can move on to trust
domains, so here is a cut at trust ...

Trust - Trust is the characteristic that one entity is willing to rely upon
a second entity to execute a set of actions and/or to make set of
assertions about a set of subjects and/or scopes.

Anthony Nadalin | work 512.436.9568 | cell 512.289.4122


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|         |           "Flinn, Don"     |
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|         |           11/17/2002 10:59 |
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  |       To:       wss@lists.oasis-open.org                                                                                                     |
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  |       Subject:  [wss] Issue #45                                                                                                              |
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Issue #45 WS_Security Core, Draft 3 uses "Multiple trust domains" on Lines
114 and 141 but never defines this term.  "End-to-end message level
security" on line 141 is also not defined.


Since this is my issue I believe that I owe a first cut at the definitions
for Multiple Trust Domains and End-to-end message level security.


The definition of trust in the literature is all over the place.  As an
example of this, Tyrone Grandison and Morris Sloman, Imperial College in
their paper “A Survey of Trust in Internet Applications” say  “Trust is a
vast topic that incorporates trust establishment, trust management, and
security concerns. The lack of consensus with regards to trust has led
authors to use the terms trust, authorization, and authentication
interchangeably.”


To come up with a definition of a Trust Domain, I have borrowed the ideas
in the definition of Trust Management from the paper “Decentralized Trust
Management” - Matt Blaze, Joan Feigenbaum, Jack Lacy, AT&T Research, which
follows:


"... determining whether particular sets of credentials satisfy the
relevant policies and deferring trust to third parties."


From this, I offer the following definition of a Trust Domain -



A Trust Domain is a security space in which the target of a request can
determine whether particular sets of credentials from a source satisfy the
relevant security policies of the target.  The target may defer trust to a
third party thus including the trusted third party in the Trust Domain.



Multiple Trust Domains are when a target establishes more that one
simultaneous Trust Domain.



A definition for End-to-end message level security is:

End-to-end message level security is established when a message that
traverses multiple applications within and between business entities, i.e.
companies, divisions, business units, is secure over its full route through
and between those business entities.  This includes not only messages that
are initiated within the entity but also those messages that originate
outside the entity, whether they are Web Services or the more traditional
messages.



Don


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