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Subject: RE: [xacml] A problem with the Target



>However, by looking at example below, it is clear that the 2.0 already
>allows this complex functionality for subject categories. So, my
>question is, how was it possible to index 2.0 policies? How would a 3.0
>which would allow mixed categories be different/more difficult?

It will be different as it would be allowed to any other category - not
just for the relatively obscure multiple subject case.

Naming of the elements:  How about <MatchAny> and <MatchAll>?

I think the only good thing that we can do is to firmly restrict the
possible complexity of nesting of this combinatory elements - it should
be always possible to "flatten" the rule target (depending on the rule
combining algorithm used).

Daniel;



Erik Rissanen wrote:
> It's actually AND(OR(AND(MATCH(X))))
>
> It used to be like this in 2.0:
>
> <Target>
>   <Subjects>
>     <Subject>
>       <SubjectMatch ...>
>       <SubjectMatch ...>
>   <Resources>
>     ...
> </Target
>
> There is an AND at the target level: both the subjects and resources
> must match.
>
> There is an OR at the <Subjects> level: at least one of the subjects
has
> to match.
>
> There is an AND at the <Subject> level: all matches on the subject has
> to match
>
> The 3.0 is made to be analogous so we can transform 2.0 policies into
> equivalent 3.0 policies:
>
> <Target>
>   <DisjunctiveMatch>
>     <ConjunctiveMatch
>       <Match ...>
>
> Maybe it would be better to rename the elements.
Conjunction/disjunction
> is a bit scientific which might scare off people, or? :-)
>
> I don't think the alternative you propose is sufficient to cover 2.0.
> For instance:
>
> <Target>
>   <Subjects>
>     <Subject >
>       <SubjectMatch subj-cat=="access-subject">group=="engineer"</>
>       <SubjectMatch subj-cat=="access-subject">clearance=="A"</>
>       <SubjectMatch
subj-cat=="intermediate-subject">firewall_type=="X"</>
>     <Subject >
>       <SubjectMatch subj-cat=="access-subject">group=="payroll"</>
>       <SubjectMatch subj-cat=="access-subject">clearance=="A"</>
>       <SubjectMatch
subj-cat=="intermediate-subject">firewall_type=="X"</>
>   <Resources>
>     <Resource>
>       <ResourceMatch>resource-id=="server_23"</>
> </Target
>
> (The subject-category really goes in the SubjectAttributeDesignator,
but
> I simplified to make it less verbose.)
>
> Regards,
> Erik
>
>
> Daniel Engovatov wrote:
>   
>> Side note: we really should name those new elements to be <MatchAnd>
and
>> <MatchOr>.  We are cryptic as-is.
>>
>> Also - in your example, I am not sure of the intended semantics:   
>> OR(AND(Match1, Match2)) - what is the outer OR is for? Should not we
OR
>> the subject matches there?
>>
>> Could we just introduce <MatchOr> element, have all top level matches
to
>> be implicitly conjunctive, and allow mixing of attribute categories
>> inside the disjunctive <MatchOr>?
>>
>> So your example would be 
>> <Target>
>>   <MatchOr>
>>      <Match ..category access-subject </...>
>>      <Match .. category intermediate-subject </..>
>>   </MatchOr>
>>   <Match  .. category resource>
>>   <Match  .. category action>
>> </Target>
>>
>> There is no need for a conjunctive match element here, and no need
for
>> an arbitrary depth Boolean logic - such a target can be efficiently
>> flattened, and it is equivalent to a 2.0 target.
>>
>> Daniel.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Erik Rissanen [mailto:mirty@sics.se] 
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 20, 2007 5:15 AM
>> To: xacml@lists.oasis-open.org
>> Subject: [xacml] A problem with the Target
>>
>> All,
>>
>> We had a discussion earlier about the generalization of the Target.
We
>> decided that we will not allow mixing of different attribute
categories
>> within the same ConjunctiveMatch since this makes indexing more
>> difficult. This is a no-no:
>>
>> <Target>
>>     <DisjunctiveMatch>
>>         <ConjunctiveMatch>
>>             <Match
>>                 MatchId="string-equal">
>>                 <AttributeValue
>>                     DataType="string">Alice</AttributeValue>
>>                 <AttributeDesignator Category="access-subject"
>>                     AttributeId="subject-id"
>>                     DataType="string"/>
>>             </Match>
>>             <Match
>>                 MatchId="string-equal">
>>                 <AttributeValue
>>                     DataType="string">proxy1</AttributeValue>
>>                 <AttributeDesignator Category="intermediate-subject"
>>                     AttributeId="subject-id"
>>                     DataType="string"/>
>>             </Match>
>>         </ConjunctiveMatch>
>>     </DisjunctiveMatch>
>> </Target>
>>
>> However, this was possible with subject categories in 2.0. So we are
no
>> longer backwards compatible with 2.0.
>>
>> I have no idea how to fix this, besides to allow mixing of categories
in
>> a ConjunctiveMatch.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Erik
>>
>>
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_______________________________________________________________________
Notice:  This email message, together with any attachments, may contain
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